In case of ROW item each compared pair does not
check if argumet collations can be aggregated and
thus appropiriate item conversion does not happen.
The fix is to add the check and convertion for ROW
pairs.
Item_in_optimizer::is_null() evaluated "NULL IN (SELECT ...)" to NULL regardless of
whether subquery produced any records, this was a documented limitation.
The limitation has been removed (see bugs 8804, 24085, 24127) now
Item_in_optimizer::val_int() correctly handles all cases with NULLs. Make
Item_in_optimizer::is_null() invoke val_int() to return correct values for
"NULL IN (SELECT ...)".
Execution of queries containing the CASE function of
aggregate function like in "SELECT ... CASE ARGV(...) WHEN ..."
crashed the server.
The CASE function caches pointers to concrete comparison
functions for an each pair of types of CASE-WHERE clause
parameters, i.e. for the "CASE INT_RESULT WHERE REAL_RESULT
THEN ... WHERE DECIMAL_RESULT ... END" function call it
caches comparisons for INT_RESULT with REAL_RESULT and
for INT_RESULT with DECIMAL_RESULT. Usually a result
type is known after a call to the fix_fields function,
however, the setup_copy_fields function call may
wrap aggregate items with Item_copy_string that has
STRING_RESULT result type, so setup_copy_fields may
change argument result types of the CASE function after
call to Item_func_case::fix_fields/fix_length_and_dec.
Then the Item_func_case::find_item function tries to
use comparison function for unexpected pair of the
STRING_RESULT and some other type - that caused
an assertion failure of server crash.
The Item_func_case::fix_length_and_dec function has
been modified to take into account possible STRING_RESULT
result type in the presence of aggregate arguments of
the CASE function.
IF(..., CAST(longtext AS UNSIGNED), signed_val)
(was: LEFT JOIN on inline view crashes server)
Select from a LONGTEXT column wrapped with an expression
like "IF(..., CAST(longtext_column AS UNSIGNED), smth_signed)"
failed an assertion or crashed the server. IFNULL function was
affected too.
LONGTEXT column item has a maximum length of 32^2-1 bytes,
at the same time this is a maximum possible length of any
MySQL item. CAST(longtext_column AS UNSIGNED) returns some
unsigned numeric result of length 32^2-1, so the result of
IF/IFNULL function of this number and some other signed number
will have text length of (32^2-1)+1=32^2 (one byte for the
minus sign) - there is integer overflow, and the length is
equal to zero. That caused assert/crash.
The bug has been fixed by the same solution as in the CASE
function implementation.
Field_varstring::store
The code that temporary saved the bitmaps of the read set and the write set so that
it can set it to all columns for debug purposes was not expecting that the
table->read_set and table->write_set can be the same. And was always saving both in
sequence.
As a result the original value was never restored.
Fixed by saving & restoring the original value only once if the two sets are the
same (in a special set of functions).
We pretended that TIMEDIFF() would always return positive results;
this gave strange results in comparisons of the TIMEDIFF(low,hi)<TIME(0)
type that rendered a negative result, but still gave false in comparison.
We also inadvertantly dropped the sign when converting times to
decimal.
CAST(time AS DECIMAL) handles signs of the times correctly.
TIMEDIFF() marked up as signed. Time/date comparison code switched to
signed for clarity.
The convert_constant_item function converts a constant to integer using
field for condition like 'field = a_constant'. In some cases the
convert_constant_item is called for a subquery when outer select is already
being executed, so convert_constant_item saves field's value to prevent its
corruption. For EXPLAIN and at the prepare phase field's value isn't
initialized yet, thus when convert_constant_item tries to restore saved
value it fails assertion.
Now the convert_constant_item doesn't save/restore field's value if it's
haven't been read yet. Outer constant values are always saved.
The convert_constant_item function converts a constant to integer using
field for condition like 'field = a_constant'. When the convert_constant_item
is called for a subquery the outer select is already being executed, so
convert_constant_item saves field's value to prevent its corruption.
For EXPLAIN field's value isn't initialized thus when convert_constant_item
tries to restore saved value it fails assertion.
Now the convert_constant_item doesn't save/restore field's value
for EXPLAIN.
min() and max() functions are implemented in MySQL as macros.
This means that max(a,b) is expanded to: ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
Note how 'a' is quoted two times.
Now imagine 'a' is a recursive function call that's several 10s of levels deep.
And the recursive function does max() with a function arg as well to dive into
recursion.
This means that simple function call can take most of the clock time.
Identified and fixed several such calls to max()/min() : including the IF()
sql function implementation.
and value-list
The server returns unexpected results if a right side of the
NOT IN clause consists of NULL value and some constants of
the same type, for example:
SELECT * FROM t WHERE NOT t.id IN (NULL, 1, 2)
may return 3, 4, 5 etc if a table contains these values.
The Item_func_in::val_int method has been modified:
unnecessary resets of an Item_func_case::has_null field
value has been moved outside of an argument comparison
loop. (Also unnecessary re-initialization of the null_value
field has been moved).
between 5.0 and 5.1.
The problem was that in the patch for Bug#11986 it was decided
to store original query in UTF8 encoding for the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.
This approach however turned out to be quite difficult to implement
properly. The main problem is to preserve the same IS-output after
dump/restore.
So, the fix is to rollback to the previous functionality, but also
to fix it to support multi-character-set-queries properly. The idea
is to generate INFORMATION_SCHEMA-query from the item-tree after
parsing view declaration. The IS-query should:
- be completely in UTF8;
- not contain character set introducers.
For more information, see WL4052.
type conversion.
Instead of copying of whole character string from a temporary
buffer, the server copied a short-living pointer to that string
into a long-living structure. That has been fixed.
The problem was that when convert_constant_item is called for subqueries,
this happens when we already started executing the top-level query, and
the field argument of convert_constant_item pointed to a valid table row.
In turn convert_constant_item used the field buffer to compute the value
of its item argument. This copied the item's value into the field,
and made equalities with outer references always true.
The fix saves/restores the original field's value when it belongs to an
outer table.