Commit graph

202422 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kristian Nielsen
a090a3c571 MDEV-33239: mysqlbinlog always stops at timestamp 0xffffffff
Do not use the magic value 0xffffffff as meaning "no --stop-datetime option
specified", as this is a valid timestamp value. Use an explicit boolean flag
instead.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
2024-12-17 17:54:17 +01:00
Kristian Nielsen
9e7762e718 MDEV-35233: RBR does not work with CSV tables
Handle null bits for record comparison in row events the same way as in
handler::calculate_checksum(), forcing bits that can be undefined to 1.
These bits are the trailing unused bits, as well as the first bit for
tables not using HA_OPTION_PACK_RECORD.

The csv storage engine leaves these bits at 0, while the row-based
replication has them set to 1, which otherwise cause can't find record error.

Reviewed-by: Monty <monty@mariadb.org>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
2024-12-17 17:34:29 +01:00
Julius Goryavsky
7b0f59da43 wsrep mtr suite: update for galera library 26.4.21 2024-12-17 09:57:29 +01:00
Julius Goryavsky
c93ffd5e58 galera: wsrep-lib submodule update 2024-12-17 09:53:19 +01:00
Daniele Sciascia
eadf96cea4 MDEV-26266 Update wsrep-lib
Update wsrep-lib to fix the issue and add the MTR test case from
the ticket.

Signed-off-by: Julius Goryavsky <julius.goryavsky@mariadb.com>
2024-12-17 09:52:32 +01:00
Daniele Sciascia
75dd0246f8 Remove error handling from wsrep_sync_wait()
Let the wsrep-lib error be set/overriden at the end of
dispatch_command().

Signed-off-by: Julius Goryavsky <julius.goryavsky@mariadb.com>
2024-12-17 09:52:32 +01:00
Daniele Sciascia
d72c5d1ace Fixup for MDEV-35446
The previous commit for fixing MDEV-35446 disabled setting
Galera errors on COM_STMT_PREPARE commands.
As a side effect, a number of tests were started to fail
due to the client receiving different error codes from the
ones expected in the test dependending on whether --ps-protocol
was used.
Also, in the case of test galera_ftwrl, it was found that
it is expected that during COM_STMT_PREPARE command, we
may perform a sync wait operation, which can fail with
LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT error.
The revised fix consists in anticipating the call to
wsrep_after_command_before_result(), so that we check for
BF aborts or errors during statement prepare, before sending
back the statement metadata message to client.

Signed-off-by: Julius Goryavsky <julius.goryavsky@mariadb.com>
2024-12-17 09:52:32 +01:00
Jan Lindström
ee2dc336d7 TODO-5067 addendum : Add test case for Galera library protocol versions
Add missing file

Signed-off-by: Julius Goryavsky <julius.goryavsky@mariadb.com>
2024-12-17 09:52:32 +01:00
Jan Lindström
28463b2824 TODO-5067 : Add test case for Galera library protocol versions
This version of test requires Galera library 26.4.21 to work.

Signed-off-by: Julius Goryavsky <julius.goryavsky@mariadb.com>
2024-12-17 09:52:32 +01:00
Dave Gosselin
7c9cbe684b MDEV-35648 Update partition lc2 tests for mac
Partition tests requiring lower_case_table_names = 2 (default on macOS)
fail on mac because the product has changed over time but the tests were
not run regularly enough to observe their breakage.
2024-12-17 15:28:33 +11:00
Yuchen Pei
671f80c738
Merge branch '10.5' into 10.6 2024-12-17 11:06:09 +11:00
Yuchen Pei
77c9917663
MDEV-34716 Fix mysql.servers socket max length too short
The limit of socket length on unix according to libc is 108, see
sockaddr_un::sun_path, but in the table it is a string of max length
64, which results in truncation of socket and failure to connect by
plugins using servers such as spider.
2024-12-17 10:40:57 +11:00
Andrei Elkin
bc6121819c MDEV-35098 rpl.rpl_mysqldump_gtid_slave_pos fails in buildbot
The test turns out to be senstive to @@global.gtid_cleanup_batch_size.
With a rather small default value of the latter
SELECTing from mysql.gtid_slave_pos may not be deterministic: tests
that run before may increase a pending for automitic deletion batch.

The test is refined to set its own value for the batch size which
is virtually unreachable.

Thanks to Kristian Nielsen for the analysis.
2024-12-16 19:43:41 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
c982a143fc MDEV-35494 fixup: Always initialize latch
It turns out that init() always checks in debug builds that
some fields of the latch had been filled with zero.
2024-12-16 13:23:13 +02:00
Lena Startseva
aa49770d79 MDEV-31005: Make working cursor-protocol
Excluded cases in main./secure_file_priv_win

Fix for v.10.5
2024-12-16 10:08:56 +00:00
Marko Mäkelä
c391fb1ff1 MDEV-35577 Broken recovery after SET GLOBAL innodb_log_file_size
If InnoDB is killed in such a way that there had been no writes
to a newly resized ib_logfile101 after it replaced ib_logfile0
in log_t::write_checkpoint(), it is possible that recovery will
accidentally interpret some garbage at the end of the log as valid.

log_t::write_buf(): To prevent the corruption, write an extra NUL byte
at the end of log_sys.resize_buf, like we always did for the main
log_sys.buf. To remove some conditional branches from a time critical
code path, we instantiate a separate template for the rare case that the
log is being resized. Define as __attribute__((always_inline)) so that
this will be inlined also in the rare case the log is being resized.

log_t::writer: Pointer to the current implementation of
log_t::write_buf(). For quick access, this is located in the
same cache line with log_sys.latch, which protects it.

log_t::writer_update(): Update log_sys.writer.

log_t::resize_write_buf(): Remove ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE ATTRIBUTE_COLD.
Now that log_t::write_buf() will be instantiated separately for the
rare case of log resizing being in progress, there is no need to forbid
this code from being inlined.

Thanks to Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani for finding the
root cause of this bug and suggesting the fix of writing an extra
NUL byte.

Reviewed by: Debarun Banerjee
2024-12-16 11:50:00 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
17cb65593a MDEV-22964: archive.archive and main.mysqlbinlog_{row,stmt}_compressed)
zlib-ng results in different compression length. The compression
length isn't that important as the test output examines the uncompressed
results.

fixes for zlib-ng

backport of 75488a57f2
2024-12-16 10:04:07 +11:00
Oleg Smirnov
d98ac8511e MDEV-26247 MariaDB Server SEGV on INSERT .. SELECT
This problem occured for statements like `INSERT INTO t1 SELECT 1`,
which do not have tables in the SELECT part. In such scenarios
SELECT_LEX::insert_tables was not properly set at `setup_tables()`,
and this led to either incorrect execution or a crash

Reviewer: Oleksandr Byelkin <sanja@mariadb.com>
2024-12-14 14:04:21 +07:00
Oleg Smirnov
e640373389 Revert "MDEV-26427 MariaDB Server SEGV on INSERT .. SELECT"
This reverts commit 49e14000ee
as it introduces regression MDEV-29935 and has to be reconsidered
in general
2024-12-14 13:08:17 +07:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
271b73770c MDEV-30263 Assertion failure in Protocol::end_statement upon HANDLER READ with invalid timestamp
Process save_in_field() return codes as in other places (<0 is real
error)
2024-12-13 16:27:14 +01:00
mariadb-DebarunBanerjee
c7698a0b70 MDEV-35626 Race condition between buf_page_create_low() and read completion
This regression is introduced in 10.6 by following commit.
commit 35d477dd1d
MDEV-34453 Trying to read 16384 bytes at 70368744161280

The page state could change after being buffer-fixed and needs to be
read again after locking the page.
2024-12-13 18:36:47 +05:30
Alexander Barkov
d1f42fc80f MDEV-21589 AddressSanitizer: memcpy-param-overlap in Static_binary_string::q_append or String::append
Item_func_concat_ws::val_str():
- collects the result into the string "str" passed as a parameter.
- calls val_str(&tmp_buffer) to get arguments.

At some point due to heuristic it decides to swap the buffers:
- collect the result into &tmp_buffer
- call val_str(str) to get arguments

Item_func_password::val_str_ascii() returns a String pointing to its
member tmp_value[SCRAMBLED_PASSWORD_CHAR_LENGTH+1].

As a result, it's possible that both str and tmp_buffer in
Item_func_concat_ws::val_str() point to Item_func_password::tmp_value.
Then, memcmp() called on overlapping memory fragrments.

Fixing Item_func_password::val_str_ascii() to use Item::copy()
instead of Item::set().
2024-12-13 11:09:29 +01:00
Marko Mäkelä
1097164d3f MDEV-35619 Assertion failure in row_purge_del_mark_error
trx_sys_t::find_same_or_older_in_purge(): Correct a mistake that
was made in commit 19acb0257e
(MDEV-35508) and make the caching logic correspond to the one in
trx_sys_t::find_same_or_older(). In the more common code path
for 64-bit systems, the condition !hot was inadvertently inverted,
making us wrongly skip calls to find_same_or_older_low() when the
transaction may still be active.

Furthermore, the call should have been to find_same_or_older_low()
and not the wrapper find_same_or_older().
2024-12-13 11:41:47 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
b66d421d60 MDEV-35046 update test results
followup for 3f114a0930
2024-12-13 10:40:04 +01:00
Dmitry Shulga
54c1031b74 MDEV-34958: after Trigger doesn't work correctly with bulk insert
This bug has the same nature as the issues
  MDEV-34718: Trigger doesn't work correctly with bulk update
  MDEV-24411: Trigger doesn't work correctly with bulk insert

To fix the issue covering all use cases, resetting the thd->bulk_param
temporary to the value nullptr before invoking triggers and restoring
its original value on finishing execution of a trigger is moved to the method
  Table_triggers_list::process_triggers
that be invoked ultimately for any kind of triggers.
2024-12-13 16:19:39 +07:00
Alexander Barkov
0b7fa4c267 MDEV-31219 Assertion `fixed' failed in Item_func_hybrid_field_type / Frame_positional_cursor
add_special_frame_cursors() did not check the return
value offset_func->fix_fields(). It can return an error
if the data type does not support the operator "minus".
2024-12-13 09:40:31 +01:00
Yuchen Pei
432856c473
MDEV-35571 Check for LIMIT ROWS EXAMINED exceeded in UNION ALL
When UNION ALL is used with LIMIT ROWS EXAMINED, and when the limit is
exceeded for a SELECT that is not the last in the UNION, interrupt the
execution and call end_eof on the result. This makes sure that the
results are sent, and the query result status is conclusive rather
than empty, which would cause an assertion failure.
2024-12-13 15:44:01 +11:00
Julius Goryavsky
155203c352 Merge branch '10.5' into '10.6' 2024-12-13 01:45:35 +01:00
Julius Goryavsky
3e34e4c161 MDEV-34820: wsrep_sst_mariabackup get_footprint() portability and accuracy fix
Added get_footprint() implementation for FreeBSD (and for other
non-Linux systems), and added "apparent file size" mode for Linux
to take into account the real file size (without compression) when
used with filesystems like ZFS.
2024-12-13 01:41:14 +01:00
Julius Goryavsky
b52f88edf8 MDEV-35387: wsrep_sst_rsync crash if aria_log_dir_path is defined
This commit fixes some functions in wsrep_sst_common
to ensure that now and in the future return codes from
a number of helper functions will be zero on success.
2024-12-13 01:41:07 +01:00
Julius Goryavsky
71a9b3bf16 galera sst scripts: fix for error hangling code
Fixed some issues in the script code, mainly related
to handling situations when a failure occurs:

1) the signal handler in the mariadb-backup SST script
   was using an uninitialized variable when trying to kill
   a hung streaming process;
2) inaccurate error messages were being logged sometime;
3) after completing SST, temporary or old (extra) files
   could remain in database directories.
2024-12-13 01:36:59 +01:00
Daniel Black
6dcd9de2a9 MDEV-34669: ER_NEED_REPREPARE on SELECT DEFAULT(name) FROM table1_containing_sequence
A prepared SELECT statement because of CF_REEXECUTION_FRAGILE needs to
check the table is the same definition as previously otherwise a
re-prepare of the statement can occur.

When running many 'SELECT DEFAULT(name) FROM table1_containing_sequence'
in parallel the TABLE_LIST::is_the_same_definition may be called when
m_table_ref_type is TABLE_REF_NULL because it hasn't been checked yet.

In this case populate the TABLE_LIST with the values determined by the
TABLE_SHARE and allow the execution to continue.

As a result of this, the main.ps_ddl test doesn't need to reprepare
as the defination hasn't changed. This is another case where
TABLE_LIST::is_the_same_definition is called when m_table_ref_type is
TABLE_REF_NULL, but that doesn't mean that the defination is different.
2024-12-13 08:07:00 +11:00
Alexander Barkov
ab9182470d MDEV-31366 Assertion `thd->start_time' failed in bool LOGGER::slow_log_print(THD*, const char*, size_t, ulonglong)
Fixing a wrong DBUG_ASSERT.

thd->start_time and thd->start_time_sec_part cannot be 0 at the same time.

But thd->start_time can be 0 when thd->start_time_sec_part is not 0,
e.g. after:

SET timestamp=0.99;
2024-12-12 20:32:56 +01:00
Marko Mäkelä
ddd7d5d8e3 MDEV-24035 Failing assertion: UT_LIST_GET_LEN(lock.trx_locks) == 0 causing disruption and replication failure
Under unknown circumstances, the SQL layer may wrongly disregard an
invocation of thd_mark_transaction_to_rollback() when an InnoDB
transaction had been aborted (rolled back) due to one of the following errors:
* HA_ERR_LOCK_DEADLOCK
* HA_ERR_RECORD_CHANGED (if innodb_snapshot_isolation=ON)
* HA_ERR_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT (if innodb_rollback_on_timeout=ON)

Such an error used to cause a crash of InnoDB during transaction commit.
These changes aim to catch and report the error earlier, so that not only
this crash can be avoided but also the original root cause be found and
fixed more easily later.

The idea of this fix is from Michael 'Monty' Widenius.

HA_ERR_ROLLBACK: A new error code that will be translated into
ER_ROLLBACK_ONLY, signalling that the current transaction
has been aborted and the only allowed action is ROLLBACK.

trx_t::state: Add TRX_STATE_ABORTED that is like
TRX_STATE_NOT_STARTED, but noting that the transaction had been
rolled back and aborted.

trx_t::is_started(): Replaces trx_is_started().

ha_innobase: Check the transaction state in various places.
Simplify the logic around SAVEPOINT.

ha_innobase::is_valid_trx(): Replaces ha_innobase::is_read_only().

The InnoDB logic around transaction savepoints, commit, and rollback
was unnecessarily complex and might have contributed to this
inconsistency. So, we are simplifying that logic as well.

trx_savept_t: Replace with const undo_no_t*. When we rollback to
a savepoint, all we need to know is the number of undo log records
that must survive.

trx_named_savept_t, DB_NO_SAVEPOINT: Remove. We can store undo_no_t
directly in the space allocated at innobase_hton->savepoint_offset.

fts_trx_create(): Do not copy previous savepoints.

fts_savepoint_rollback(): If a savepoint was not found, roll back
everything after the default savepoint of fts_trx_create().
The test innodb_fts.savepoint is extended to cover this code.

Reviewed by: Vladislav Lesin
Tested by: Matthias Leich
2024-12-12 18:02:00 +02:00
Oleksandr Byelkin
95fdfb733d In allocate_dynamic() fixed return value on error.
The previous value probably was copied from alloc_dynamic() where it
means number of elements.
2024-12-12 12:36:42 +01:00
Marko Mäkelä
9a25f2a5bb MDEV-35632: HandlerSocket uses deprecated auto_ptr
Let us suppress the deprecation warnings more specifically.

This fixes up commit d76f5774fe
2024-12-12 11:58:11 +02:00
Dave Gosselin
9aa84cf57f MDEV-35587 unit.innodb_sync leaks memory on mac
unit.innodb_sync calls my_end to cleanup its memory
2024-12-12 10:27:36 +11:00
Daniel Black
965e65d6bb MDEV-32686: Signal hander- minimise resource limit output.
Most resource limit information is excessive, particularly
limits that aren't limited.

We restructure the output by considering the Linux format
of /proc/limits which had its soft limits beginning at offset
26. "u"limited lines are skipped.

Example output:

Resource Limits (excludes unlimited resources):
Limit                     Soft Limit           Hard Limit           Units
Max stack size            8388608              unlimited            bytes
Max processes             127235               127235               processes
Max open files            32198                32198                files
Max locked memory         8388608              8388608              bytes
Max pending signals       127235               127235               signals
Max msgqueue size         819200               819200               bytes
Max nice priority         0                    0
Max realtime priority     0                    0

This is 8 lines less that what was before.

The FreeBSD limits file was /proc/curproc/rlimit and a different format
so a loss of non-Linux proc enabled OSes isn't expected.
2024-12-12 08:40:55 +11:00
Daniel Black
801587c821 MDEV-32686: minimise crash information
Provide bug url in addition to how to report the bug.

Remove obsolete information like key_buffers and used connections
as they haven't meaningfully added value to a bug report for quite
a while. Remove information that comes from long fixed interfaces
in glibc/kernel.

Encourage the use of a full backtrace from the core with debug
symbols.

Lets be realistic about the error messages, its the users we are addressing
not developers so wording around getting the information communicated
is the key aspect.

All the user readable text and instructions are in on place, as
non-understandable is the end of the reading process for the user.

Remove the duplicate printing of the query.
Use my_progname rather than "mysqld" to reflex the program name.

So the signal handler output is now in the form:
1. User instructions
2. Server Information
3. Stacktrace
4. connection/query/optimizer_switch
5. Core information and resource limits
6. Kernel information
2024-12-12 08:40:55 +11:00
Daniel Black
7181ea5663 MDEV-33245 SIGSEGV in wsrep_check_sequence
The segfault in wsrep_check_sequence is due to a
null pointer deference on:
  db_type= thd->lex->create_info.db_type->db_type;

Where create_info.db_type is null. This occured under
a used_engine==true condition which is set in the calling
function based on create_info.used_fields==HA_CREATE_USED_ENGINE.

However the create_info.used_fields was a left over
from the parsing of the previous failed CREATE TABLE where
because of its failure, db_type wasn't populated.

This is corrected by cleaning the create_info when we start
to parse ALTER SEQUENCE statements.

Other paths to wsrep_check_sequence is via CREATE SEQUENCE
and CREATE TABLE LIKE which both initialize the create_info
correctly.
2024-12-12 07:27:38 +11:00
Daniel Black
ee287821e3 MDEV-32561: WSREP FSM failure: (postfix) - enable galera.galera_sequences
The MDEV is fixed, so enable the test case again.
2024-12-12 07:27:38 +11:00
Marko Mäkelä
7bcd6c610a MDEV-35618 Bogus assertion failure 'recv_sys.scanned_lsn < max_lsn + 32 * 512U' during recovery
buf_dblwr_t::recover(): Correct a debug assertion failure that had
been added in commit bb47e575de (MDEV-34830).
The server may have been killed while a log write was in progress, and
therefore recv_sys.scanned_lsn may be up to RECV_PARSING_BUF_SIZE bytes
ahead of recv_sys.recovered_lsn.

Thanks to Matthias Leich for providing "rr replay" traces and
testing this.
2024-12-11 14:47:39 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
69e20cab28 Merge 10.5 into 10.6 2024-12-11 14:46:43 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
bfe7c8ff0a MDEV-35494 fil_space_t::fil_space_t() may be unsafe with GCC -flifetime-dse
fil_space_t::create(): Instead of invoking the default fil_space_t
constructor on a zero-filled buffer, allocate an uninitialized buffer
and invoke an explicitly defined constructor on it. Also, specify
initializer expressions for all constant data members, so that all of them
will be initialized in the constructor.

fil_space_t::being_imported: Replaces part of fil_space_t::purpose.

fil_space_t::is_being_imported(), fil_space_t::is_temporary():
Replaces fil_space_t::purpose.

fil_space_t:🆔 Changed the type from ulint to uint32_t to reduce
incompatibility with later branches that include
commit ca501ffb04 (MDEV-26195).

fil_space_t::try_to_close(): Do not attempt to close files that are
in an I/O bound phase of ALTER TABLE…IMPORT TABLESPACE.

log_file_op, first_page_init: recv_spaces_t:
Use uint32_t for the tablespace id.

Reviewed by: Debarun Banerjee
2024-12-11 14:44:42 +02:00
Daniel Black
807e4f320f Change my_umask{,_dir} to mode_t and remove os_innodb_umask
os_innodb_umask was of the incorrect type resulting in warnings
in clang-19. The correct type is mode_t.

As os_innodb_umask was set during innnodb_init from my_umask,
corrected the type there along with its companion my_umask_dir.
Because of this, the defaults mask values in innodb never
had an effect.

The resulting change allow found signed differences in
my_create{,_nosymlink}, open_nosymlinks:

mysys/my_create.c:47:20: error: operand of ?: changes signedness from ‘int’ to ‘mode_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} due to unsignedness of other operand [-Werror=sign-compare]
   47 |      CreateFlags ? CreateFlags : my_umask);

Ref: clang-19 warnings:

[55/123] Building CXX object storage/innobase/CMakeFiles/innobase.dir/os/os0file.cc.o
storage/innobase/os/os0file.cc:1075:46: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'ulint' (aka 'unsigned long') to 'mode_t' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
 1075 |                 file = open(name, create_flag | O_CLOEXEC, os_innodb_umask);
      |                        ~~~~                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
storage/innobase/os/os0file.cc:1249:46: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'ulint' (aka 'unsigned long') to 'mode_t' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
 1249 |                 file = open(name, create_flag | O_CLOEXEC, os_innodb_umask);
      |                        ~~~~                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
storage/innobase/os/os0file.cc:1381:45: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'ulint' (aka 'unsigned long') to 'mode_t' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
 1381 |         file = open(name, create_flag | O_CLOEXEC, os_innodb_umask);
      |                ~~~~                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2024-12-11 17:21:01 +11:00
Sergei Golubchik
4c9fd4f45b CONC-743 Enable parsec by default
... in C/C, but disable in 11.4, and enable again in 11.6
2024-12-10 11:33:25 +01:00
Daniel Black
bf7cfa2535 MDEV-35574 remove obsolete pthread_exit calls
Threads can normally exit without a explicit pthread_exit call.

There seem to date to old glibc bugs, many around 2.2.5.

The semi related bug was https://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=82886.

To improve safety in the signal handlers DBUG_* code was removed.

These where also needed to avoid some MSAN unresolved stack issues.

This is effectively a backport of 2719cc4925.
2024-12-10 12:12:20 +11:00
Dave Gosselin
d92d271648 MDEV-35583 Tests failing on macOS
These tests rely on THR_KEY_mysys but it is not initialized.  On
Linux, the corresponding thread variable is null, but on macOS it has a
nonzero value.  In all cases, initialize the variable explicitly by
calling MY_INIT and my_end appropriately.
2024-12-10 11:46:28 +11:00
Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani
b9e592a786 MDEV-35475 Assertion `!rec_offs_nth_extern(offsets1, n)' failed in cmp_rec_rec_simple_field
Problem:
=======
InnoDB wrongly stores the primary key field in externally
stored off page during bulk insert operation. This leads
to assert failure.

Solution:
========
row_merge_buf_blob(): Should store the primary key fields
inline. Store the variable length field data externally
based on the row format of the table.

row_merge_buf_write(): check whether the record size exceeds
the maximum record size.

row_merge_copy_blob_from_file(): Construct the tuple based on
the variable length field
2024-12-09 20:27:12 +05:30
Marko Mäkelä
1a557d087c MDEV-35608 Fake PMEM on /dev/shm no longer works
In commit 6acada713a the
logic for treating the file system of /dev/shm
as if it were persistent memory was broken.

Let us restore the original logic, so that we will have
some more CI coverage of the memory-mapped redo log interface.
2024-12-09 12:53:38 +02:00