There are two threads. In one thread, dml operation is going on
involving cascaded update operation. In another thread, alter
table add foreign key constraint is happening. Under these
circumstances, it is possible for the dml thread to access a
dict_foreign_t object that has been freed by the ddl thread.
The debug sync test case provides the sequence of operations.
Without fix, the test case will crash the server (because of
newly added assert). With fix, the alter table stmt will return
an error message.
Backporting the fix from MySQL 5.5 to 5.1
rb:961
rb:947
Analysis:
========================
sql_mode "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES": When user want to use backslash as character input,
instead of escape character in a string literal then sql_mode can be set to
"NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES". With this mode enabled, backslash becomes an ordinary
character like any other.
SQL_MODE set applies to the current client session. And while creating the stored
procedure, MySQL stores the current sql_mode and always executes the stored
procedure in sql_mode stored with the Procedure, regardless of the server SQL
mode in effect when the routine is invoked.
In the scenario (for which bug is reported), the routine is created with
sql_mode=NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES. And routine is executed with the invoker sql_mode
is "" (NOT SET) by executing statement "call testp('Axel\'s')".
Since invoker sql_mode is "" (NOT_SET), the '\' in 'Axel\'s'(argument to function)
is considered as escape character and column "a" (of table "t1") values are
updated with "Axel's". The binary log generated for above update operation is as below,
set sql_mode=XXXXXX (for no_backslash_escapes)
update test.t1 set a= NAME_CONST('var',_latin1'Axel\'s' COLLATE 'latin1_swedish_ci');
While logging stored procedure statements, the local variables (params) used in
statements are replaced with the NAME_CONST(var_name, var_value) (Internal function)
(http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/miscellaneous-functions.html#function_name-const)
On slave, these logs are applied. NAME_CONST is parsed to get the variable and its
value. Since, stored procedure is created with sql_mode="NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES", the sql_mode
is also logged in. So that at slave this sql_mode is set before executing the statements
of routine. So at slave, sql_mode is set to "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES" and then while
parsing NAME_CONST of string variable, '\' is considered as NON ESCAPE character
and parsing reported error for "'" (as we have only one "'" no backslash).
At slave, parsing was proper with sql_mode "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES".
But above error reported while writing bin log, "'" (of Axel's) is escaped with
"\" character. Actually, all special characters (n, r, ', ", \, 0...) are escaped
while writing NAME_CONST for string variable(param, local variable) in bin log
Airrespective of "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES" sql_mode. So, basically, the problem is
that logging string parameter does not take into account sql_mode value.
Fix:
========================
So when sql_mode is set to "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES", escaping characters as
(n, r, ', ", \, 0...) should be avoided. To do so, added a check to not to
escape such characters while writing NAME_CONST for string variables in bin
log.
And when sql_mode is set to NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES, quote character "'" is
represented as ''.
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/string-literals.html (There are several
ways to include quote characters within a string: )
mysql-test/r/sql_mode.result:
Added test case for Bug#12601974.
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_sql_mode.result:
Appended result of test cases added for Bug#12601974.
mysql-test/suite/binlog/t/binlog_sql_mode.test:
Added test case for Bug#12601974.
mysql-test/t/sql_mode.test:
Appended result of test cases added for Bug#12601974.
Problem - The default port number shown in SHOW SLAVE HOSTS is always 3306
though the slave is actually listening on a different port number.
This is a problem as the user can not be sure whether this port
value can be trusted and so client trying to read replication
topology can get confused.
Fix - 3306 ceases to be the default value of report-port. Moreover report-port
does not have a static default any longer.
Instead we initialize report-port to 0 as the new default value and change
it based on two checks :
1) If report_port is not set, the slave reports the port number its listening
on. (i.e. if report-port is not set we get the actual value of the slave's
port number).
2) If report-port is set, we show the value report-port is set to, as the slave's
port number.
mysql-test/include/show_slave_hosts.inc:
A .inc file is added to use show slave hosts in the new test added.
mysql-test/r/mysqld--help-notwin.result:
Updated the result file to show the default value passed for report-port.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_report_port.result:
The result file for the new test that is added.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_show_slave_hosts.result:
Updated the result file to show the default value passed for report-port.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_report_port-slave.opt:
Option file for the new test added.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_report_port.test:
Added a test to check the correct functionality of report-port.
We check this by running the replication twice.
In the first run we do not set the value of report-port through the opt file
and get the actual port number of the slave's port.
We then restart the server with report-port set to some value (in this case 9000)
and check the value reported for the slave's port number.
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/report_port_basic.test:
Update the test file to show the value for report-port. It is replaced with
SLAVE_PORT as the actual value of the report-port will change with each run.
sql/mysqld.cc:
Changed the value reported by report port :
1. If the value for report-port is not set we assign report-port to be the
actual port number of the slave (mysqld_port).
2. If report-port is set we get the value set for the report-port.
sql/sys_vars.cc:
Passed 0 as the default value of the report-port.
There are two threads. In one thread, dml operation is going on
involving cascaded update operation. In another thread, alter
table add foreign key constraint is happening. Under these
circumstances, it is possible for the dml thread to access a
dict_foreign_t object that has been freed by the ddl thread.
The debug sync test case provides the sequence of operations.
Without fix, the test case will crash the server (because of
newly added assert). With fix, the alter table stmt will return
an error message.
rb:947
approved by Jimmy Yang
PROBLEM: After WL 4144, when using MyISAM Merge tables, the routine
open_and_lock_tables will append to the list of tables to lock, the
base tables that make up the MERGE table. This has two side-effects in
replication:
1. On the master side, we log additional table maps for the base
tables, since they appear in the list of locked tables, even
though we don't really use them at the slave.
2. On the slave side, when opening a MERGE table while applying a
ROW event, additional tables are appended to the list of tables
to lock.
Side-effect #1 is not harmful. It's just that when using MyISAM Merge
tables a few table maps more may be logged.
Side-effect #2, is harmful, because the list rli->tables_to_lock is an
extended structure from TABLE_LIST in which the extra fields are
filled from the table maps that are processed. Since
open_and_lock_tables appends tables to the list after all table map
events have been processed we end up with entries without
replication/table map data on them. Thus when trying to access that
info for these extra tables, the server will crash.
SOLUTION: We fix side-effect #2 by making sure that we access the
replication part of the structure for those in the list that were
accounted for when processing the correspondent table map events. All
in all, we never go beyond rli->tables_to_lock_count.
We also deploy an assertion when clearing rli->tables_to_lock, making
sure that the base tables are not in the list anymore (were closed in
close_thread_tables).
Suppress innodb_bug34300 from failing if InnoDB prints:
120221 11:05:03 InnoDB: ERROR: the age of the last checkpoint is 9439048,
InnoDB: which exceeds the log group capacity 9433498.
by default the log capacity is 2 log files, 5 MB each.
This bug was originally filed and fixed as Bug#12612184. The original
fix was buggy, and it was patched by Bug#12704861. Also that patch was
buggy (potentially breaking crash recovery), and both fixes were
reverted.
This fix was not ported to the built-in InnoDB of MySQL 5.1, because
the function signatures of many core functions are different from
InnoDB Plugin and later versions. The block allocation routines and
their callers would have to changed so that they handle block
descriptors instead of page frames.
When a record is updated so that its size grows, non-updated columns
can be selected for external (off-page) storage. The bug is that the
initially inserted updated record contains an all-zero BLOB pointer to
the field that was not updated. Only after the BLOB pages have been
allocated and written, the valid pointer can be written to the record.
Between the release of the page latch in mtr_commit(mtr) after
btr_cur_pessimistic_update() and the re-latching of the page in
btr_pcur_restore_position(), other threads can see the invalid BLOB
pointer consisting of 20 zero bytes. Moreover, if the system crashes
at this point, the situation could persist after crash recovery, and
the contents of the non-updated column would be permanently lost.
The problem is amplified by the ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC and
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED that were introduced in
innodb_file_format=barracuda in InnoDB Plugin, but the bug does exist
in all InnoDB versions.
The fix is as follows. After a pessimistic B-tree operation that needs
to write out off-page columns, allocate the pages for these columns in
the mini-transaction that performed the B-tree operation (btr_mtr),
but write the pages in a separate mini-transaction (blob_mtr). Do
mtr_commit(blob_mtr) before mtr_commit(btr_mtr). A quirk: Do not reuse
pages that were previously freed in btr_mtr. Only write the off-page
columns to 'fresh' pages.
In this way, crash recovery will see redo log entries for blob_mtr
before any redo log entry for btr_mtr. It will apply the BLOB page
writes to pages that were marked free at that point. If crash recovery
fails to see all of the btr_mtr redo log, there will be some
unreachable BLOB data in free pages, but the B-tree will be in a
consistent state.
btr_page_alloc_low(): Renamed from btr_page_alloc(). Add the parameter
init_mtr. Return an allocated block, or NULL. If init_mtr!=mtr but
the page was already X-latched in mtr, do not initialize the page.
btr_page_alloc(): Wrapper for btr_page_alloc_for_ibuf() and
btr_page_alloc_low().
btr_page_free(): Add a debug assertion that the page was a B-tree page.
btr_lift_page_up(): Return the father block.
btr_compress(), btr_cur_compress_if_useful(): Add the parameter ibool
adjust, for adjusting the cursor position.
btr_cur_pessimistic_update(): Preserve the cursor position when
big_rec will be written and the new flag BTR_KEEP_POS_FLAG is defined.
Remove a duplicate rec_get_offsets() call. Keep the X-latch on
index->lock when big_rec is needed.
btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields(): Replace update_inplace with
an operation code, and local_mtr with btr_mtr. When not doing a
fresh insert and btr_mtr has freed pages, put aside any pages that
were previously X-latched in btr_mtr, and free the pages after
writing out all data. The data must be written to 'fresh' pages,
because btr_mtr will be committed and written to the redo log after
the BLOB writes have been written to the redo log.
btr_blob_op_is_update(): Check if an operation passed to
btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields() is an update or insert-by-update.
fseg_alloc_free_page_low(), fsp_alloc_free_page(),
fseg_alloc_free_extent(), fseg_alloc_free_page_general(): Add the
parameter init_mtr. Return an allocated block, or NULL. If
init_mtr!=mtr but the page was already X-latched in mtr, do not
initialize the page.
xdes_get_descriptor_with_space_hdr(): Assert that the file space
header is being X-latched.
fsp_alloc_from_free_frag(): Refactored from fsp_alloc_free_page().
fsp_page_create(): New function, for allocating, X-latching and
potentially initializing a page. If init_mtr!=mtr but the page was
already X-latched in mtr, do not initialize the page.
fsp_free_page(): Add ut_ad(0) to the error outcomes.
fsp_free_page(), fseg_free_page_low(): Increment mtr->n_freed_pages.
fsp_alloc_seg_inode_page(), fseg_create_general(): Assert that the
page was not previously X-latched in the mini-transaction. A file
segment or inode page should never be allocated in the middle of an
mini-transaction that frees pages, such as btr_cur_pessimistic_delete().
fseg_alloc_free_page_low(): If the hinted page was allocated, skip the
check if the tablespace should be extended. Return NULL instead of
FIL_NULL on failure. Remove the flag frag_page_allocated. Instead,
return directly, because the page would already have been initialized.
fseg_find_free_frag_page_slot() would return ULINT_UNDEFINED on error,
not FIL_NULL. Correct a bogus assertion.
fseg_alloc_free_page(): Redefine as a wrapper macro around
fseg_alloc_free_page_general().
buf_block_buf_fix_inc(): Move the definition from the buf0buf.ic to
buf0buf.h, so that it can be called from other modules.
mtr_t: Add n_freed_pages (number of pages that have been freed).
page_rec_get_nth_const(), page_rec_get_nth(): The inverse function of
page_rec_get_n_recs_before(), get the nth record of the record
list. This is faster than iterating the linked list. Refactored from
page_get_middle_rec().
trx_undo_rec_copy(): Add a debug assertion for the length.
trx_undo_add_page(): Return a block descriptor or NULL instead of a
page number or FIL_NULL.
trx_undo_report_row_operation(): Add debug assertions.
trx_sys_create_doublewrite_buf(): Assert that each page was not
previously X-latched.
page_cur_insert_rec_zip_reorg(): Make use of page_rec_get_nth().
row_ins_clust_index_entry_by_modify(): Pass BTR_KEEP_POS_FLAG, so that
the repositioning of the cursor can be avoided.
row_ins_index_entry_low(): Add DEBUG_SYNC points before and after
writing off-page columns. If inserting by updating a delete-marked
record, do not reposition the cursor or commit the mini-transaction
before writing the off-page columns.
row_build(): Tighten a debug assertion about null BLOB pointers.
row_upd_clust_rec(): Add DEBUG_SYNC points before and after writing
off-page columns. Do not reposition the cursor or commit the
mini-transaction before writing the off-page columns.
rb:939 approved by Jimmy Yang
Fixed a typo in the comment.
Fixing test cases which were previouslyno throwing due
disable warnings macro.
sql/sql_base.cc:
Change in indentation and fixing a typo in the comment.
Problem: Statements that write to tables with auto_increment columns
based on the selection from another table, may lead to master
and slave going out of sync, as the order in which the rows
are retrieved from the table may differ on master and slave.
Solution: We mark writing to a table with auto_increment table
based on the rows selected from another table as unsafe. This
will cause the execution of such statements to throw a warning
and forces the statement to be logged in ROW if the logging
format is mixed.
Changes:
1. All the statements that writes to a table with auto_increment
column(s) based on the rows fetched from another table, will now
be unsafe.
2. CREATE TABLE with SELECT will now be unsafe.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Added new warning messages.
sql/sql_base.cc:
-Created function to check statements that write to
tables with auto_increment column and has select.
-Marked all the statements that write to a table
with auto_increment column based on rows fetched
from other table(s) as unsafe.
sql/sql_table.cc:
mark CREATE TABLE[with auto_increment column] as unsafe.
Problem: Statements that write to tables with auto_increment columns
based on the selection from another table, may lead to master
and slave going out of sync, as the order in which the rows
are retrived from the table may differ on master and slave.
Solution: We mark writing to a table with auto_increment table
as unsafe. This will cause the execution of such statements to
throw a warning and forces the statement to be logged in ROW if
the logging format is mixed.
Changes:
1. All the statements that writes to a table with auto_increment
column(s) based on the rows fetched from another table, will now
be unsafe.
2. CREATE TABLE with SELECT will now be unsafe.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Added new Warning messages
sql/sql_base.cc:
created a new function that checks for select + write on a autoinc table
made all such statements to be unsafe.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
made create autoincremnet tabble + select unsafe
The actual Bug#11754376 does not exist in MySQL 5.5 because at startup
we drop entries for temporary tables from InnoDB dictionary cache (only
if ROW_FORMAT is not REDUNDANT). But nevertheless the bug in
normalize_table_name_low() is present so we fix it.
GRACEFUL SHUTDOWN
During startup mysql picks up .frm files from the tmpdir directory and
tries to drop those tables in the storage engine.
The problem is that when tmpdir ends in / then ha_innobase::delete_table()
is passed a string like "/var/tmp//#sql123", then it wrongly normalizes it
to "/#sql123" and calls row_drop_table_for_mysql() which of course fails
to delete the table entry from the InnoDB dictionary cache.
ha_innobase::delete_table() returns an error but nevertheless mysql wipes
away the .frm file and the entry in the InnoDB dictionary cache remains
orphaned with no easy way to remove it.
The "no easy" way to remove it is to create a similar temporary table again,
copy its .frm file to tmpdir under "#sql123.frm" and restart mysqld with
tmpdir=/var/tmp (no trailing slash) - this way mysql will pick the .frm file
after restart and will try to issue drop table for "/var/tmp/#sql123"
(notice do double slash), ha_innobase::delete_table() will normalize it to
"tmp/#sql123" and row_drop_table_for_mysql() will successfully remove the
table entry from the dictionary cache.
The solution is to fix normalize_table_name_low() to normalize things like
"/var/tmp//table" correctly to "tmp/table".
This patch also adds a test function which invokes
normalize_table_name_low() with various inputs to make sure it works
correctly and a mtr test that calls this test function.
Reviewed by: Marko (http://bur03.no.oracle.com/rb/r/929/)
rpl_heartbeat_basic test fails sporadically on pushbuild because did
not received all heartbeats from slave in circular replication.
MASTER_HEARTBEAT_PERIOD had the default value (slave_net_timeout/2) so
wait on "Heartbeat event received on master", that only waits for 1
minute, sometimes timeout before heartbeat arrives. Fixed setting a
smaller period value.
MEMORY LEAK.
Background:
- There are caches for stored functions and stored procedures (SP-cache);
- There is no similar cache for events;
- Triggers are cached together with TABLE objects;
- Those SP-caches are per-session (i.e. specific to each session);
- A stored routine is represented by a sp_head-instance internally;
- SP-cache basically contains sp_head-objects of stored routines, which
have been executed in a session;
- sp_head-object is added into the SP-cache before the corresponding
stored routine is executed;
- SP-cache is flushed in the end of the session.
The problem was that SP-cache might grow without any limit. Although this
was not a pure memory leak (the SP-cache is flushed when session is closed),
this is still a problem, because the user might take much memory by
executing many stored routines.
The patch fixes this problem in the least-intrusive way. A soft limit
(similar to the size of table definition cache) is introduced. To represent
such limit the new runtime configuration parameter 'stored_program_cache'
is introduced. The value of this parameter is stored in the new global
variable stored_program_cache_size that used to control the size of SP-cache
to overflow.
The parameter 'stored_program_cache' limits number of cached routines for
each thread. It has the following min/default/max values given from support:
min = 256, default = 256, max = 512 * 1024.
Also it should be noted that this parameter limits the size of
each cache (for stored procedures and for stored functions) separately.
The SP-cache size is checked after top-level statement is parsed.
If SP-cache size exceeds the limit specified by parameter
'stored_program_cache' then SP-cache is flushed and memory allocated for
cache objects is freed. Such approach allows to flush cache safely
when there are dependencies among stored routines.
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added global variable stored_program_cache_size to store value of
configuration parameter 'stored-program-cache'.
sql/mysqld.h:
Added declaration of global variable stored_program_cache_size.
sql/sp_cache.cc:
Extended interface for sp_cache by adding helper routine
sp_cache_enforce_limit to control size of stored routines cache for
overflow. Also added method enforce_limit into class sp_cache that
implements control of cache size for overflow.
sql/sp_cache.h:
Extended interface for sp_cache by adding standalone routine
sp_cache_enforce_limit to control size of stored routines cache
for overflow.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Added flush of sp_cache after processing of next sql-statement
received from a client.
sql/sql_prepare.cc:
Added flush of sp_cache after preparation/execution of next prepared
sql-statement received from a client.
sql/sys_vars.cc:
Added support for configuration parameter stored-program-cache.
Problem : The basic problem is the way the thread sleeps in mysql-5.5 and also in mysql-5.1
when we execute a stop slave on windows platform.
On windows platform if the stop slave is executed after the master dies, we have
this long wait before the stop slave return a value. This is because there is a
sleep of the thread. The sleep is uninterruptable in the two above version,
which was fixed by Davi patch for the BUG#11765860 for mysql-trunk. Backporting
his patch for mysql-5.5 fixes the problem.
Solution : A new pair of mutex and condition variable is introduced to synchronize thread
sleep and finalization. A new mutex is required because the slave threads are
terminated while holding the slave thread locks (run_lock), which can not be
relinquished during termination as this would affect the lock order.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_start_stop_slave.result:
The result file associated with the test added.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_start_stop_slave.test:
A test to check the new functionality.
sql/rpl_mi.cc:
The constructor using the new mutex and condition variables for the master_info.
sql/rpl_mi.h:
The condition variable and mutex have been added for the master_info.
sql/rpl_rli.cc:
The constructor using the new mutex and condition variables for the realy_log_info.
sql/rpl_rli.h:
The condition variable and mutex have been added for the relay_log_info.
sql/slave.cc:
Use a timed wait on a condition variable to implement a interruptible sleep.
The wait is registered with the THD object so that the thread will be woken
up if killed.
If an error message contains '\' backslash it is displayed correctly
through show-slave-status or
query_get_value(SHOW SLAVE STATUS, Last_IO_Error, 1);. But when
SELECT REPLACE(...) is applied backslash is escaped resulting in a
different test output.
Disabled backslash escape on show_slave_status.inc and replaced '\' for
'/' using replace_regex function in order to achieve the same test
output when different path separators are used.
A follow-up patch corrects max sizes of printed strings and changes llstr() to %lld.
Credits go to Davi who provided a great feedback.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Max size for the whole message is 512 so a part of - like '%-.512s' should be less,
reduction to 320 is safe and with good chances won't cut off a part of a rather log
message in Last_IO_Error = 'Got fatal error 1236 ...'
sql/sql_repl.cc:
llstr() is replaced by %lld.
The server crashes when receiving a COM_BINLOG_DUMP command with a position of 0 or
larger than the file size.
The execution proceeds to an error block having the last read replication coordinates
pointer be NULL and its dereferencing crashed the server.
Fixed with making "public" previously used only for heartbeat coordinates.
mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_start_stop_slave.test:
regression test for bug#3593869-64035 is added.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_cant_read_event_incident.result:
results updated (error mess format is changed).
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_log_pos.result:
results updated (error mess format is changed).
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_manual_change_index_file.result:
results updated (error mess format is changed).
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_packet.result:
results updated (error mess format is changed).
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_stm_start_stop_slave.result:
results updated (error mess format is changed).
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_stm_start_stop_slave.test:
Slave is stopped by bug#3593869-64035 tests so
-let $rpl_only_running_threads= 1 is set prior to rpl_end.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Increasing the max length of explanatory message to 512.
sql/sql_repl.cc:
Making `coord' to carry the last read from binlog event coordinates
regardless of heartbeat.
Renaming, small cleanup and simplifying the code after if (coord) becomes unnecessary.
Adding yet another 3rd pair of coordinates - the starting replication -
into error text.
and cryptic error 1126 message
The problem was that dlopen() related code was using just a subset
of the path normalization routines used in other places.
Fixed the expansion of the pre-dlopen() behavior for plugins and UDFs
to use a platform-dependent consistent encoding of the paths.
Fixed the error dlopen() error handling to take the correct error message
and strip off the trailing newline character(s).
Fixed tests to do a platform independent replace of directories and to
account for the traling slash.
Test extra/rpl_tests/rpl_extra_col_master.test (used by
rpl_extra_col_master_*) ends with the active connection pointing to the
slave. Thus, the two last tests never succeed in changing the binlog
format of the master away from 'row'. With correct active connection
(master) tests fail for binlog 'statement' and 'mixed' formats.
Tests rpl_extra_col_master_* only run when binary log format is
row. Statement and mix replication do not make sense in this
tests since it will try to execute statements on columns that do
not exist. This fix is basically a backport from mysql-5.5, see
changes done as part of BUG 39934.
If we meet DB_TOO_MANY_CONCURRENT_TRXS during the execution tab_create_graph from row_create_table_for_mysql(), .ibd file for the table should be created already but was not deleted for the error handling.
rb:875 approved by Jimmy Yang
If we meet DB_TOO_MANY_CONCURRENT_TRXS during the execution tab_create_graph from row_create_table_for_mysql(), .ibd file for the table should be created already but was not deleted for the error handling.
rb:875 approved by Jimmy Yang