When a slave does not start up the slave threads on restart,
but not reporting anything to the error log about startup failures
either, this can be due to `skip-slave-start` being set in the
config file(s) or on the command line (and most likely is).
Reviewed-by: Sergei Golubchik <serg@mariadb.org>
* `get_master_version_and_clock()` de-duplicate label using fall-through
* `io_slave_killed()` & `check_io_slave_killed()`:
* reüse the result from the level lower
* add distinguishing docs
* `try_to_reconnect()`: extract `'` from `if`-`else`
* `handle_slave_io()`: Both `while`s have the same condition;
looks like the outer `while` can simply be an `if`.
* `connect_to_master()`:
* assume `mysql_errno()` is not 0 on connection error
* utilize 0’s falsiness in the loop
* extend docs
* `sql/sql_show.cc`: refactor SHOW ALL REPLICAS filter’s condition
* `sql/mysqld.cc`: init `master-retry-count` with `master_retry_count`
Reviewed-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
When the IO thread (re)connect to a primary,
no updates are available besides unique errors that cause the failure.
These new `Master_info` numbers supplement SHOW SLAVE STATUS’s (most-
recent) ‘Connecting’ state with statistics on (re)connect attempts:
* `Connects_Tried`: how many retries have been attempted so far
This was previously a local variable that only counted re-attempts;
it’s now meaningful even after the “Connecting” state concludes.
* `Master_Retry_Count` (from MDEV-25674): out of how many configured
Side-note: Some of the tests updated by this commit dump the entire
SHOW SLAVE STATUS, which might include non-deterministic entries.
Reviewed-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
Reviewed-by: Brandon Nesterenko <brandon.nesterenko@mariadb.com>
This new CHANGE MASTER TO field specifies the `--master-retry-count`
(global option: the number of Primary connection attempts)
for each multi-source replica; i.e, per-channel `performance_schema.`
`replication_connection_configuration.CONNECTION_RETRY_COUNT`.
`--master-retry-count` remains the default for new `CHANGE MASTER TO`s.
This new keyword and `master-info` entry
matches those of pre-‘REPLICATION SOURCE’ MySQL.
`try_to_reconnect()` wraps `safe_reconnect()` with logging, but the
latter already loops reconnection attempts up to `master_retry_count`
times with `mi->connect_retry`-msec sleeps inbetween.
This means `try_to_reconnect()` has been counting disconnects of the
replication session (since it doesn’t loop) while `safe_reconnect()`
was counting actual tries (which may be multiple per disconnect).
In practice, this outer counter’s only benefit was to override the edge
case `--master-retry-count=0` that the inner loop doesn’t cover with 1.
* rpl.rpl_system_versioning_partitions updated for MDEV-32188
* innodb.row_size_error_log_warnings_3 changed error for MDEV-33658
(checks are done in a different order)
Update all integer columns of SHOW REPLICA STATUS (technically
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SLAVE_STATUS) to unsigned because, well, they are (:.
Some `uint32` ones were accidentally using the `Field::store(double nr)`
overload because they forgot the `, true` for
`Field::store(longlong nr, bool unsigned_val)`.
The mistake’s harmless, fortunately, as `double` supports over 15
significant decimal digits, well over `uint32`’s 9-and-a-half.
In Log_event::read_log_event(), don't use IO_CACHE::error of the relay log's
IO_CACHE to signal an error back to the caller. When reading the active
relay log, this flag is also being used by the IO thread, and setting it can
randomly cause the IO thread to wrongly detect IO error on writing and
permanently disable the relay log.
This was seen sporadically in test case rpl.rpl_from_mysql80. The read
error set by the SQL thread in the IO_CACHE would be interpreted as a
write error by the IO thread, which would cause it to throw a fatal
error and close the relay log. And this would later cause CHANGE
MASTER to try to purge a closed relay log, resulting in nullptr crash.
SQL thread is not able to parse an event read from the relay log. This
can happen like here when replicating unknown events from a MySQL master,
potentially also for other reasons.
Also fix a mistake in my_b_flush_io_cache() introduced back in 2001
(fa09f2cd7e) where my_b_flush_io_cache() could wrongly return an error set
in IO_CACHE::error, even if the flush operation itself succeeded.
Also fix another sporadic failure in rpl.rpl_from_mysql80 where the outout
of MASTER_POS_WAIT() depended on timing of SQL and IO thread.
Reviewed-by: Monty <monty@mariadb.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Elkin <andrei.elkin@mariadb.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
Partial commit of the greater MDEV-34348 scope.
MDEV-34348: MariaDB is violating clang-16 -Wcast-function-type-strict
The functions queue_compare, qsort2_cmp, and qsort_cmp2
all had similar interfaces, and were used interchangable
and unsafely cast to one another.
This patch consolidates the functions all into the
qsort_cmp2 interface.
Reviewed By:
============
Marko Mäkelä <marko.makela@mariadb.com>
While applying CTAS log event, we peek the relay log to see if CTAS
contains inserted rows or if it's empty.
The peek function didn't check for end-of-file condition when tried to
get the next event from the log, and thus it hanged.
The fix includes checking for end-of-file while peeking for log events
and considering returned XID_EVENT value as a sign of an empty CTAS.
Signed-off-by: Julius Goryavsky <julius.goryavsky@mariadb.com>
This is a preparatory commit for MDEV-35109 to make its
testing code cleaner (and harden other tests too).
The DEBUG_DBUG point simulate_delay_semisync_slave_reply
up to this patch used my_sleep() to delay an ACK response,
but sleeps are prone to test failures on machines that
run tests when already having a heavy load (e.g. on
buildbot).
This patch changes this DEBUG_DBUG sleep to use DEBUG_SYNC
to coordinate exactly when a slave should send its reply,
which is safer and faster.
As DEBUG_SYNC can't be used while a server is shutting
down, to synchronize threads with SHUTDOWN WAIT FOR SLAVES
logic, we use and extend wait_for_pattern_in_file.inc to
wait for an informational error message in the logic to
indicate that the shutdown process has reached the
intended state (i.e. indicating that the shutdown has
been delayed to await semi-sync ACKs). Specifically, the
extensions are as follows:
1. wait_for_pattern_in_file.inc is extended with parameter
wait_for_pattern_count as a number that indicates the
number of times a pattern should occur in the file before
return control back to the calling script.
2. search_for_pattern_in_file.inc is extended with parameter
SEARCH_ABORT_IS_SUCCESS to inverse the error/success
logic, so the SEARCH_ABORT condition can be used to
indicate success, rather than error.
The problem was that when using clang + asan, we do not get a correct value
for the thread stack as some local variables are not allocated at the
normal stack.
It looks like that for example clang 18.1.3, when compiling with
-O2 -fsanitize=addressan it puts local variables and things allocated by
alloca() in other areas than on the stack.
The following code shows the issue
Thread 6 "mariadbd" hit Breakpoint 3, do_handle_one_connection
(connect=0x5080000027b8,
put_in_cache=<optimized out>) at sql/sql_connect.cc:1399
THD *thd;
1399 thd->thread_stack= (char*) &thd;
(gdb) p &thd
(THD **) 0x7fffedee7060
(gdb) p $sp
(void *) 0x7fffef4e7bc0
The address of thd is 24M away from the stack pointer
(gdb) info reg
...
rsp 0x7fffef4e7bc0 0x7fffef4e7bc0
...
r13 0x7fffedee7060 140737185214560
r13 is pointing to the address of the thd. Probably some kind of
"local stack" used by the sanitizer
I have verified this with gdb on a recursive call that calls alloca()
in a loop. In this case all objects was stored in a local heap,
not on the stack.
To solve this issue in a portable way, I have added two functions:
my_get_stack_pointer() returns the address of the current stack pointer.
The code is using asm instructions for intel 32/64 bit, powerpc,
arm 32/64 bit and sparc 32/64 bit.
Supported compilers are gcc, clang and MSVC.
For MSVC 64 bit we are using _AddressOfReturnAddress()
As a fallback for other compilers/arch we use the address of a local
variable.
my_get_stack_bounds() that will return the address of the base stack
and stack size using pthread_attr_getstack() or NtCurrentTed() with
fallback to using the address of a local variable and user provided
stack size.
Server changes are:
- Moving setting of thread_stack to THD::store_globals() using
my_get_stack_bounds().
- Removing setting of thd->thread_stack, except in functions that
allocates a lot on the stack before calling store_globals(). When
using estimates for stack start, we reduce stack_size with
MY_STACK_SAFE_MARGIN (8192) to take into account the stack used
before calling store_globals().
I also added a unittest, stack_allocation-t, to verify the new code.
Reviewed-by: Sergei Golubchik <serg@mariadb.org>
The failing test case validates Seconds_Behind_Master for a delayed
slave, while STOP SLAVE is executed during a delay. The test fixes
initially added to the test (commit b04c857596) added a table lock
to ensure a transaction could not finish before validating the
Seconds_Behind_Master field after SLAVE START, but did not address a
possibility that the transaction could finish before running the
STOP SLAVE command, which invalidates the validations for the rest
of the test case. Specifically, this would result in 1) a timeout in
“Waiting for table metadata lock” on the replica, which expects the
transaction to retry after slave restart and hit a lock conflict on
the locked tables (added in b04c857596), and 2) that
Seconds_Behind_Master should have increased, but did not.
The failure can be reproduced by synchronizing the slave to the master
before the MDEV-32265 echo statement (i.e. before the SLAVE STOP).
This patch fixes the test by adding a mechanism to use DEBUG_SYNC to
synchronize a MASTER_DELAY, rather than continually increase the
duration of the delay each time the test fails on buildbot. This is
to ensure that on slow machines, a delay does not pass before the
test gets a chance to validate results. Additionally, it decreases
overall test time because the test can continue immediately after
validation, thereby bypassing the remainder of a full delay for each
transaction.
This commit adds 3 new status variables to 'show all slaves status':
- Master_last_event_time ; timestamp of the last event read from the
master by the IO thread.
- Slave_last_event_time ; Master timestamp of the last event committed
on the slave.
- Master_Slave_time_diff: The difference of the above two timestamps.
All the above variables are NULL until the slave has started and the
slave has read one query event from the master that changes data.
- Added information_schema.slave_status, which allows us to remove:
- show_master_info(), show_master_info_get_fields(),
send_show_master_info_data(), show_all_master_info()
- class Sql_cmd_show_slave_status.
- Protocol::store(I_List<i_string_pair>* str_list) as it is not
used anymore.
- Changed old SHOW SLAVE STATUS and SHOW ALL SLAVES STATUS to
use the SELECT code path, as all other SHOW ... STATUS commands.
Other things:
- Xid_log_time is set to time of commit to allow slave that reads the
binary log to calculate Master_last_event_time and
Slave_last_event_time.
This is needed as there is not 'exec_time' for row events.
- Fixed that Load_log_event calculates exec_time identically to
Query_event.
- Updated RESET SLAVE to reset Master/Slave_last_event_time
- Updated SQL thread's update on first transaction read-in to
only update Slave_last_event_time on group events.
- Fixed possible (unlikely) bugs in sql_show.cc ...old_format() functions
if allocation of 'field' would fail.
Reviewed By:
Brandon Nesterenko <brandon.nesterenko@mariadb.com>
Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
The issue was that the test did not take into account that the IO thread
could have been in COMMAND=Connecting state, which happens before the
COMMANMD=Slave_IO state.
The test is a bit fragile as it depends on the COMMAND state to be
syncronised with the Slave_IO_State, which is not the case.
I added a new proc state and some more information to the error
output to be able to diagnose future failures more easily.
The IO thread can report error code 2013 into the error log when it
is stopped during the initial connection process to the primary, as
well as when trying to read an event. However, because the IO thread
is being stopped, its connection to the primary is force-killed by
the signaling thread (see THD::awake_no_mutex()), and thereby these
connection errors should be ignored.
Reviewed By:
============
Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
Apart from better performance when accessing thread local variables,
we'll get rid of things that depend on initialization/cleanup of
pthread_key_t variables.
Where appropriate, use compiler-dependent pre-C++11 thread-local
equivalents, where it makes sense, to avoid initialization check overhead
that non-static thread_local can suffer from.
MDEV-32188 make TIMESTAMP use whole 32-bit unsigned range
- Added --update-history option to mariadb-dump to change 2038
row_end timestamp to 2106.
- Updated ALTER TABLE ... to convert old row_end timestamps to
2106 timestamp for tables created before MariaDB 11.4.0.
- Fixed bug in CHECK TABLE where we wrongly suggested to USE REPAIR
TABLE when ALTER TABLE...FORCE is needed.
- mariadb-check printed table names that where used with REPAIR TABLE but
did not print table names used with ALTER TABLE or with name repair.
Fixed by always printing a table that is fixed if --silent is not
used.
- Added TABLE::vers_fix_old_timestamp() that will change max-timestamp
for versioned tables when replication from a pre-11.4.0 server.
A few test cases changed. This is caused by:
- CHECK TABLE now prints 'Please do ALTER TABLE... instead of
'Please do REPAIR TABLE' when there is a problem with the information
in the .frm file (for example a very old frm file).
- mariadb-check now prints repaired table names.
- mariadb-check also now prints nicer error message in case ALTER TABLE
is needed to repair a table.
Remove alter_algorithm but keep the variable as no-op (with a warning).
The reasons for removing alter_algorithm are:
- alter_algorithm was introduced as a replacement for the
old_alter_table that was used to force the usage of the original
alter table algorithm (copy) in the cases where the new alter
algorithm did not work. The new option was added as a way to force
the usage of a specific algorithm when it should instead have made
it possible to disable algorithms that would not work for some
reason.
- alter_algorithm introduced some cases where ALTER TABLE would not
work without specifying the ALGORITHM=XXX option together with
ALTER TABLE.
- Having different values of alter_algorithm on master and slave could
cause slave to stop unexpectedly.
- ALTER TABLE FORCE, as used by mariadb-upgrade, would not always work
if alter_algorithm was set for the server.
- As part of the MDEV-33449 "improving repair of tables" it become
clear that alter- algorithm made it harder to provide a better and
more consistent ALTER TABLE FORCE and REPAIR TABLE and it would be
better to remove it.
This patch extends the timestamp from
2038-01-19 03:14:07.999999 to 2106-02-07 06:28:15.999999
for 64 bit hardware and OS where 'long' is 64 bits.
This is true for 64 bit Linux but not for Windows.
This is done by treating the 32 bit stored int as unsigned instead of
signed. This is safe as MariaDB has never accepted dates before the epoch
(1970).
The benefit of this approach that for normal timestamp the storage is
compatible with earlier version.
However for tables using system versioning we before stored a
timestamp with the year 2038 as the 'max timestamp', which is used to
detect current values. This patch stores the new 2106 year max value
as the max timestamp. This means that old tables using system
versioning needs to be updated with mariadb-upgrade when moving them
to 11.4. That will be done in a separate commit.
- Slave_IO thread time is now reset between reading events. Before
this commit Slave_IO always showed "Waiting for master to send
event" and the time was from SLAVE START. Now it shows time since
reading last event.
