Most things where wrong in the test suite.
The one thing that was a bug was that table_map_id was in some places
defined as ulong and in other places as ulonglong. On Linux 64 bit this
is not a problem as ulong == ulonglong, but on windows this caused failures.
Fixed by ensuring that all instances of table_map_id are ulonglong.
The directio(3C) function on Solaris is supported on NFS and UFS
while the majority of users should be on ZFS, which is a copy-on-write
file system that implements transparent compression and therefore
cannot support unbuffered I/O.
Let us remove the call to directio() and simply treat
innodb_flush_method=O_DIRECT in the same way as the previous
default value innodb_flush_method=fsync on Solaris. Also, let us
remove some dead code around calls to os_file_set_nocache() on
platforms where fcntl(2) is not usable with O_DIRECT.
On IBM AIX, O_DIRECT is not documented for fcntl(2), only for open(2).
This commit fixes GTID inconsistency which was injected by mariabackup SST.
Donor node now writes new info file: donor_galera_info, which is streamed
along the mariabackup donation to the joiner node. The donor_galera_info
file contains both GTID and gtid domain_id, and joiner will use these to
initialize the GTID state.
Commit has new mtr test case: galera_3nodes.galera_gtid_consistency, which
exercises potentially harmful mariabackup SST scenarios. The test has also
scenario with IST joining.
Signed-off-by: Julius Goryavsky <julius.goryavsky@mariadb.com>
opt_kill_long_query_type being an enum could be 0 corresponding
to ALL. When ALL is specified, the CONNECTION ADMIN is still
required.
Also check REPLICA MONITOR privilege and make the tests
find the results by recording stderr.
Noticed thanks to bug report by Tim van Dijen.
Fixes: 79b58f1ca8
This is a port of the Percona Server commit 5265f42e290573e9591f8ca28ab66afc051f89a3
which is the same as their bug PXB-1807: xtrabackup does not accept fractional values for
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct
Problem:
Variable specified as double in MySQL server, but read as long in the
xtrabackup. This causes xtrabackup to fail at startup when the value
contains decimal point.
Fix:
Make xtrabackup to interpret the value as double to be compatible with
server.
Problem:
The file backup-my.cnf from the backup directory was loaded by
"mariabackup --prepare" only in case of the explicit --target-dir given.
It was not loaded from the default directory ./xtrabackup_backupfiles/
in case if the explicit --target-dir was missing.
In other words, it worked as follows:
1. When started as "mariabackup --prepare --target-dir=DIR", mariabackup:
a. loads defaults from "DIR/backup-my.cnf"
b. processes data files in the specified directory DIR
2. When started as "mariabackup --prepare", mariabackup:
a. does not load defaults from "./xtrabackup_backupfiles/backup-my.cnf"
b. processes data files in the default directory "./xtrabackup_backupfiles/"
This patch fixes the second scenario, so it works as follows:
2. When started as "mariabackup --prepare", mariabackup:
a. loads defaults from "./xtrabackup_backupfiles/backup-my.cnf"
b. processes data files in the default directory "./xtrabackup_backupfiles/"
This change fixes (among others) the problem with the
"Can't open shared library '/file_key_management.so'" error
reported when "mariabackup --prepare" is used without --target-dir
in combinaton with the encryption plugin.
Revert the patch for MDEV-18917, which removed this functionality.
This restores that mariabackup --prepare recovers the transactional
binlog position from the redo log, and writes it to the file
xtrabackup_binlog_pos_innodb.
This position is updated only on every InnoDB commit. This means that
if the last event in the binlog at the time of backup is a DDL or
non-transactional update, the recovered position from --no-lock will
be behind the state of the backup.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
The motivation of introducing the parameter
innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency in
mysql/mysql-server@28bbd66ea5 and
mysql/mysql-server@8fc2120fed
seems to have been to avoid stalls due to freeing undo log pages
or truncating undo log tablespaces. In MariaDB Server,
innodb_undo_log_truncate=ON should be a much lighter operation
than in MySQL, because it will not involve any log checkpoint.
Another source of performance stalls should be
trx_purge_truncate_rseg_history(), which is shrinking the history list
by freeing the undo log pages whose undo records have been purged.
To alleviate that, we will introduce a purge_truncation_task that will
offload this from the purge_coordinator_task. In that way, the next
innodb_purge_batch_size pages may be parsed and purged while the pages
from the previous batch are being freed and the history list being shrunk.
The processing of innodb_undo_log_truncate=ON will still remain the
responsibility of the purge_coordinator_task.
purge_coordinator_state::count: Remove. We will ignore
innodb_purge_rseg_truncate_frequency, and act as if it had been
set to 1 (the maximum shrinking frequency).
purge_coordinator_state::do_purge(): Invoke an asynchronous task
purge_truncation_callback() to free the undo log pages.
purge_sys_t::iterator::free_history(): Free those undo log pages
that have been processed. This used to be a part of
trx_purge_truncate_history().
purge_sys_t::clone_end_view(): Take a new value of purge_sys.head
as a parameter, so that it will be updated while holding exclusive
purge_sys.latch. This is needed for race-free access to the field
in purge_truncation_callback().
Reviewed by: Vladislav Lesin
The MDEV-29693 conflict resolution is from Monty, as well as is
a bug fix where ANALYZE TABLE wrongly built histograms for
single-column PRIMARY KEY.
Also includes a fix for safe_malloc error reporting.
Other things:
- Copied main.log_slow from 10.4 to avoid mtr issue
Disabled test:
- spider/bugfix.mdev_27239 because we started to get
+Error 1429 Unable to connect to foreign data source: localhost
-Error 1158 Got an error reading communication packets
- main.delayed
- Bug#54332 Deadlock with two connections doing LOCK TABLE+INSERT DELAYED
This part is disabled for now as it fails randomly with different
warnings/errors (no corruption).
There are many filesystem related errors that can occur with
MariaBackup. These already outputed to stderr with a good description of
the error. Many of these are permission or resource (file descriptor)
limits where the assertion and resulting core crash doesn't offer
developers anything more than the log message. To the user, assertions
and core crashes come across as poor error handling.
As such we return an error and handle this all the way up the stack.
log_t::create(), log_t::attach(): Return whether the initialisation
succeeded. It may fail if too large an innodb_log_buffer_size is specified.
recv_sys_t::close_files(): Actually close the data files so that the
test mariabackup.huge_lsn,strict_crc32 will not fail on Microsoft Windows
when renaming ib_logfile101 due to a leaked file handle of ib_logfile0.
recv_sys_t::find_checkpoint(): Register recv_sys.files[0] as OS_FILE_CLOSED
because the file handle has already been attached to log_sys.log and
we do not want to close the file twice.
recv_sys_t::read(): Access the first log file via log_sys.log.
This is a port of commit 6e9b421f77
adapted to commit 685d958e38 (MDEV-14425).
The test case is omitted, because it would fail to fail when the log
is stored in persistent memory (or "fake PMEM" on Linux /dev/shm).
copy_back(): Also copy the dummy empty ib_logfile0 so that
MariaDB Server 10.8 or later can be started after
--copy-back or --move-back.
Thanks to Daniel Black for reporting this.
This is a 10.5 version of
commit ebf3649259
copy_back(): Also copy the dummy empty ib_logfile0 so that
MariaDB Server 10.8 or later can be started after
--copy-back or --move-back.
Thanks to Daniel Black for reporting this.
There are many filesystem related errors that can occur with
MariaBackup. These already outputed to stderr with a good description of
the error. Many of these are permission or resource (file descriptor)
limits where the assertion and resulting core crash doesn't offer
developers anything more than the log message. To the user, assertions
and core crashes come across as poor error handling.
As such we return an error and handle this all the way up the stack.
1. "mariabackup --innobackupex" now prints a new warning:
'--innobackupex' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
2. "mariabackup --innobackupex" does not print this wrong warning any more:
--innobackupex: Deprecated program name.
It will be removed in a future release,
use '/path/to/mariadb-backup' instead
print_summary(): Skip index_ids for which index.pages is 0.
Tablespaces may contain some freed pages that used to refer to indexes
or tables that were dropped.
The crash happened in filename_to_spacename() when using it on a
filename that is not in the format of "./database/table.ibd".
According to Marko, it is possible the function is called with
the path to an undo file, which would cause a crash.
This patch fixes this by, instead of crashing with unexpected filenames,
returning them 'as such', except for changing all '\' to '/'.
The progress reporting of InnoDB crash recovery was rather intermittent.
Nothing was reported during the single-threaded log record parsing, which
could consume minutes when parsing a large log. During log application,
there only was progress reporting in background threads that would be
invoked on data page read completion.
The progress reporting here will be detailed like this:
InnoDB: Starting crash recovery from checkpoint LSN=503549688
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=1990840177; to recover: 124806 pages
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=2729777071; to recover: 186123 pages
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=3488599173; to recover: 248397 pages
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=4177856618; to recover: 306469 pages
InnoDB: Multi-batch recovery needed at LSN 4189599815
InnoDB: End of log at LSN=4483551634
InnoDB: To recover: LSN 4189599815/4483551634; 307490 pages
InnoDB: To recover: LSN 4189599815/4483551634; 197159 pages
InnoDB: To recover: LSN 4189599815/4483551634; 67623 pages
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=4353924218; to recover: 102083 pages
...
InnoDB: log sequence number 4483551634 ...
The previous messages "Starting a batch to recover" or
"Starting a final batch to recover" will be replaced by
"To recover: ... pages" messages.
If a batch lasts longer than 15 seconds, then there will be
progress reports every 15 seconds, showing the number of remaining pages.
For the non-final batch, the "To recover:" message includes two end LSN:
that of the batch, and of the recovered log. This is the primary measure
of progress. The batch will end once the number of pages to recover
reaches 0.
If recovery is possible in a single batch, the output will look like this,
with a shorter "To recover:" message that counts only the remaining pages:
InnoDB: Starting crash recovery from checkpoint LSN=503549688
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=1998701027; to recover: 125560 pages
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=2734136874; to recover: 186446 pages
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=3499505504; to recover: 249378 pages
InnoDB: Parsed redo log up to LSN=4183247844; to recover: 306964 pages
InnoDB: End of log at LSN=4483551634
...
InnoDB: To recover: 331797 pages
...
InnoDB: log sequence number 4483551634 ...
We will also speed up recovery by improving the memory management and
implementing multi-threaded recovery of data pages that will not need
to be read into the buffer pool ("fake read"). Log application in the
"fake read" threads will be protected by an atomic being_recovered field
and exclusive buf_page_t::latch.
Recovery will reserve for data pages two thirds of the buffer pool,
or 256 pages, whichever is smaller. Previously, we could only use at most
one third of the buffer pool for buffered log records. This would typically
mean that with large buffer pools, recovery unnecessary consisted of
multiple batches.
If recovery runs out of memory, it will "roll back" or "rewind" the current
mini-transaction. The recv_sys.lsn and recv_sys.pages will correspond
to the "out of memory LSN", at the end of the previous complete
mini-transaction.
If recovery runs out of memory while executing the final recovery batch,
we can simply invoke recv_sys.apply(false) to make room, and resume
parsing.
If recovery runs out of memory before the final batch, we will scan
the redo log to the end (recv_sys.scanned_lsn) and check for any missing
or inconsistent files. If recv_init_crash_recovery_spaces() does not
report any potentially missing tablespaces, we can make use of the
already stored recv_sys.pages and only rewind to the "out of memory LSN".
Else, we must keep parsing and invoking recv_validate_tablespace()
until an error has been found or everything has been resolved, and
ultimatily rewind to to the checkpoint LSN.
recv_sys_t::pages_it: A cached iterator to recv_sys.pages
recv_sys_t::parse_mtr(): Remove an ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE that would
prevent tail call optimization in recv_sys_t::parse_pmem().
recv_sys_t::parse(), recv_sys_t::parse_mtr(), recv_sys_t::parse_pmem():
Add template<bool store> parameter. Redo log record parsing
(store=false) is better specialized from store=true
(with bool if_exists) so that we can avoid some conditional branches
in frequently invoked low-level code.
recv_sys_t::is_memory_exhausted(): Remove. The special parse() status
GOT_OOM will report out-of-memory situation at the low level.
recv_sys_t::rewind(), page_recv_t::recs_t::rewind():
Remove all log starting with a specific LSN.
recv_scan_log(): Separate some code for only parsing, not storing log.
In rewound_lsn, remember the LSN at which last_phase=false recovery
ran out of memory. This is where the next call to recv_scan_log()
will resume storing the log. This replaces recv_sys.last_stored_lsn.
recv_sys_t::parse(): Evaluate the template parameter store in a few more
cases, to allow dead code to be eliminated at compile time.
recv_sys_t::scanned_lsn: The end of the log found by recv_scan_log().
The special value 1 means that recv_sys has been initialized but
no log has been parsed.
IORequest::write_complete(), IORequest::read_complete():
Replaces fil_aio_callback().
read_io_callback(), write_io_callback(): Replaces io_callback().
IORequest::fake_read_complete(), fake_io_callback(), os_fake_read():
Process a "fake read" request for concurrent recovery.
recv_sys_t::apply_batch(): Choose a number of successive pages
for a recovery batch.
recv_sys_t::erase(recv_sys_t::map::iterator): Remove log records for a
page whose recovery is not in progress. Log application threads
will not invoke this; they will only set being_recovered=-1 to indicate
that the entry is no longer needed.
recv_sys_t::garbage_collect(): Remove all being_recovered=-1 entries.
recv_sys_t::wait_for_pool(): Wait for some space to become available
in the buffer pool.
mlog_init_t::mark_ibuf_exist(): Avoid calls to
recv_sys::recover_low() via ibuf_page_exists() and buf_page_get_low().
Such calls would lead to double locking of recv_sys.mutex, which
depending on implementation could cause a deadlock. We will use
lower-level calls to look up index pages.
buf_LRU_block_remove_hashed(): Disable consistency checks for freed
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED pages. Their contents could be uninitialized garbage.
This fixes an occasional failure of the test
innodb.innodb_bulk_create_index_debug.
Tested by: Matthias Leich
Fixing buildbot failures on mariabackup.aria_log_dir_path_rel.
The problem was that directory_exists() was called with the
relative aria_log_dir_path value, while the current directory
in mariadb-backup is not necessarily equal to datadir when MTR is running.
Fix:
- Moving building the absolute path un level upper:
from the function copy_back_aria_logs() to the function copy_back().
- Passing the built absolute path to both directory_exists() and
copy_back_aria_logs() as a parameter.
- `mariadb-backup --backup` was fixed to fetch the value of the
@@aria_log_dir_path server variable and copy aria_log* files
from @@aria_log_dir_path directory to the backup directory.
Absolute and relative (to --datadir) paths are supported.
Before this change aria_log* files were copied to the backup
only if they were in the default location in @@datadir.
- `mariadb-backup --copy-back` now understands a new my.cnf and command line
parameter --aria-log-dir-path.
`mariadb-backup --copy-back` in the main loop in copy_back()
(when copying back from the backup directory to --datadir)
was fixed to ignore all aria_log* files.
A new function copy_back_aria_logs() was added.
It consists of a separate loop copying back aria_log* files from
the backup directory to the directory specified in --aria-log-dir-path.
Absolute and relative (to --datadir) paths are supported.
If --aria-log-dir-path is not specified,
aria_log* files are copied to --datadir by default.
- The function is_absolute_path() was fixed to understand MTR style
paths on Windows with forward slashes, e.g.
--aria-log-dir-path=D:/Buildbot/amd64-windows/build/mysql-test/var/...
fil_space_t::create(), fil_space_t::add(): Expect the caller to
acquire and release fil_system.mutex. In this way, creating a tablespace
and adding the first (usually only) data file will be atomic.
recv_sys_t::recover_deferred(): Correctly protect some changes by
holding fil_system.mutex.
Tested by: Matthias Leich
This is a non-functional change.
simplifying the code logic:
- removing global variables ds_data and ds_meta
- passing these variables as parameters to functions instead
- adding helper classes: Datasink_free_list and Backup_datasinks
- moving some function accepting a ds_ctxt parameter
as methods to ds_ctxt.
server has systemd support and calls sd_notify() to communicate
the status to systemd.
mariabackup links the whole server in, but it should not notify
systemd, because it's not started or managed by systemd.
The solution is to suppress error messages for missing tablespaces if
mariabackup is launched with "--prepare --export" options.
"mariabackup --prepare --export" invokes itself with --mysqld parameter.
If the parameter is set, then it starts server to feed "FLUSH TABLES ...
FOR EXPORT;" queries for exported tablespaces. This is "normal" server
start, that's why new srv_operation value is introduced.
Reviewed by Marko Makela.
fil_node_open_file_low() tries to close files from the top of
fil_system.space_list if the number of opened files is exceeded.
It invokes fil_space_t::try_to_close(), which iterates the list searching
for the first opened space. Then it just closes the space, leaving it in
the same position in fil_system.space_list.
On heavy files opening, like during 'SHOW TABLE STATUS ...' execution,
if the number of opened files limit is reached,
fil_space_t::try_to_close() iterates more and more closed spaces before
reaching any opened space for each fil_node_open_file_low() call. What
causes performance regression if the number of spaces is big enough.
The fix is to keep opened spaces at the top of fil_system.space_list,
and move closed files at the end of the list.
For this purpose fil_space_t::space_list_last_opened pointer is
introduced. It points to the last inserted opened space in
fil_space_t::space_list. When space is opened, it's inserted to the
position just after the pointer points to in fil_space_t::space_list to
preserve the logic, inroduced in MDEV-23855. Any closed space is added
to the end of fil_space_t::space_list.
As opened spaces are located at the top of fil_space_t::space_list,
fil_space_t::try_to_close() finds opened space faster.
There can be the case when opened and closed spaces are mixed in
fil_space_t::space_list if fil_system.freeze_space_list was set during
fil_node_open_file_low() execution. But this should not cause any error,
as fil_space_t::try_to_close() still iterates spaces in the list.
There is no need in any test case for the fix, as it does not change any
functionality, but just fixes performance regression.
Renaming the default MariaDB backup directory from
xtrabackup_backupfiles to mariadb_backup_files.
Renaming files:
- xtrabackup_binlog_info to mariadb_backup_binlog_info
- xtrabackup_checkpoints to mariadb_backup_checkpoints
- xtrabackup_galera_info to mariadb_backup_galera_info
- xtrabackup_info to mariadb_backup_info
- xtrabackup_slave_info to mariadb_backup_slave_info
- Change to use 'mariadbd' instead of 'mysqld' in help texts and other
visible places.
- Start binary 'mariadbd' instead of 'mysqld'. This will remove a warning
in 11.0 when running mysql_install_db.
- Use my_print_defaults --mariadbd instead of --mysqld
- Use --skip-log-error if the user don't have access to log-error file.
This it needed to allow mysql_install_db to work silenty for users that
has not write access to /var/log.
Other things:
- Updated my_print_defaults to support --mariadbd
Charset names in the 'languages' line are not used any more.
Removing to avoid confusion.
All messages in errmsg-utf8.txt are in utf8 now.
Charset names should have been removed in MySQL-5.5 during: https://dev.mysql.com/worklog/task/?id=751
Bump version number.
While performing SAST scanning using Cppcheck against source code of
commit 81196469, several code vulnerabilities were found.
Fix following issues:
1. Parameters of `snprintf` function are incorrect.
Cppcheck error:
client/mysql_plugin.c:1228: error: snprintf format string requires 6 parameters but only 5 are given.
It is due to commit 630d7229 introduced option `--lc-messages-dir`
in the bootstrap command. However the parameter was not even given
in the `snprintf` after changing the format string.
Fix:
Restructure the code logic and correct the function parameters for
`snprintf`.
2. Null pointer is used in a `snprintf` which could cause a crash.
Cppcheck error:
extra/mariabackup/xbcloud.cc:2534: error: Null pointer dereference
The code intended to print the swift_project name, if the
opt_swift_project_id is NULL but opt_swift_project is not NULL.
However the parameter of `snprintf` was mistakenly using
`opt_swift_project_id`.
Fix:
Change to use the correct string from `opt_swift_project`.
3. Potential double release of a memory
Cppcheck error:
plugin/auth_pam/testing/pam_mariadb_mtr.c:69: error: Memory pointed to by 'resp' is freed twice.
A pointer `resp` is reused and allocated new memory after it has been
freed. However, `resp` was not set to NULL after freed.
Potential double release of the same pointer if the call back
function doesn't allocate new memory for `resp` pointer.
Fix:
Set the `resp` pointer to NULL after the first free() to make sure
the same address is not freed twice.
All new code of the whole pull request, including one or several files
that are either new files or modified ones, are contributed under the
BSD-new license. I am contributing on behalf of my employer Amazon Web
Services, Inc.
don't include my_progname in the error message, my_error starts from it
automatically, resulting in, like
/usr/bin/mysqladmin: Notice: /usr/bin/mysqladmin is deprecated and will be removed in a future release, use command 'mariadb-admin'
and remove "Notice" so that the problem description would directly
follow the executable name.
make the check to work when the executable is in the PATH
(so, invoked simply like 'mysql' and thus readlink cannot find it)
fix the check in mysql_install_db and mysql_secure_installation to not
print the warning if the intermediate path contains "mysql" substring
add this message also to
* mysql_waitpid
* mysql_convert_table_format
* mysql_find_rows
* mysql_setpermissions
* mysqlaccess
* mysqld_multi
* mysqld_safe
* mysqldumpslow
* mysqlhotcopy
* mysql_ldb
Closes#2273
The -D flag was not passed to asm compiler, despite SET_PROPERTY(COMPILE_OPTIONS)
The exact reason for that remains unknown. It was not seen with gcc, as
nor was be reproduced on newer CMake.
The user XA commit execution branch was caught not have been covered
with MDEV-21953 fixes.
The XA involved deadlock is resolved now to apply the former fixes
pattern.
Along the fixes the following changes have been implemented.
- MDL lock attribute correction
- dissociation of the externally completed XA from the current
thread's xid_state in the error branches
- cleanup_context() preseves the prepared XA
- wait_for_prior_commit() is relocated to satisfy both
the binlog ON (log-slave-updates and skip-log-bin)
and OFF slave execution branches.
The MariaDB code base uses strcat() and strcpy() in several
places. These are known to have memory safety issues and their usage is
discouraged. Common security scanners like Flawfinder flags them. In MariaDB we
should start using modern and safer variants on these functions.
This is similar to memory issues fixes in 19af1890b5
and 9de9f105b5 but now replace use of strcat()
and strcpy() with safer options strncat() and strncpy().
However, add '\0' forcefully to make sure the result string is correct since
for these two functions it is not guaranteed what new string will be null-terminated.
Example:
size_t dest_len = sizeof(g->Message);
strncpy(g->Message, "Null json tree", dest_len); strncat(g->Message, ":",
sizeof(g->Message) - strlen(g->Message)); size_t wrote_sz = strlen(g->Message);
size_t cur_len = wrote_sz >= dest_len ? dest_len - 1 : wrote_sz;
g->Message[cur_len] = '\0';
All new code of the whole pull request, including one or several files
that are either new files or modified ones, are contributed under the BSD-new
license. I am contributing on behalf of my employer Amazon Web Services
-- Reviewer and co-author Vicențiu Ciorbaru <vicentiu@mariadb.org>
-- Reviewer additions:
* The initial function implementation was flawed. Replaced with a simpler
and also correct version.
* Simplified code by making use of snprintf instead of chaining strcat.
* Simplified code by removing dynamic string construction in the first
place and using static strings if possible. See connect storage engine
changes.
Starting with commit baf276e6d4 (MDEV-19229)
the parameter innodb_undo_tablespaces can be increased from its
previous default value 0 while allowing an upgrade from old databases.
We will change the default setting to innodb_undo_tablespaces=3
so that the space occupied by possible bursts of undo log records
can be reclaimed after SET GLOBAL innodb_undo_log_truncate=ON.
We will not enable innodb_undo_log_truncate by default, because it
causes some observable performance degradation.
Special thanks to Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani for diagnosing
and fixing a number of bugs related to this new default setting.
Tested by: Matthias Leich, Axel Schwenke, Vladislav Vaintroub
(with both values of innodb_undo_log_truncate)
The purpose of the change buffer was to reduce random disk access,
which could be useful on rotational storage, but maybe less so on
solid-state storage.
When we wished to
(1) insert a record into a non-unique secondary index,
(2) delete-mark a secondary index record,
(3) delete a secondary index record as part of purge (but not ROLLBACK),
and the B-tree leaf page where the record belongs to is not in the buffer
pool, we inserted a record into the change buffer B-tree, indexed by
the page identifier. When the page was eventually read into the buffer
pool, we looked up the change buffer B-tree for any modifications to the
page, applied these upon the completion of the read operation. This
was called the insert buffer merge.
We remove the change buffer, because it has been the source of
various hard-to-reproduce corruption bugs, including those fixed in
commit 5b9ee8d819 and
commit 165564d3c3 but not limited to them.
A downgrade will fail with a clear message starting with
commit db14eb16f9 (MDEV-30106).
buf_page_t::state: Merge IBUF_EXIST to UNFIXED and
WRITE_FIX_IBUF to WRITE_FIX.
buf_pool_t::watch[]: Remove.
trx_t: Move isolation_level, check_foreigns, check_unique_secondary,
bulk_insert into the same bit-field. The only purpose of
trx_t::check_unique_secondary is to enable bulk insert into an
empty table. It no longer enables insert buffering for UNIQUE INDEX.
btr_cur_t::thr: Remove. This field was originally needed for change
buffering. Later, its use was extended to cover SPATIAL INDEX.
Much of the time, rtr_info::thr holds this field. When it does not,
we will add parameters to SPATIAL INDEX specific functions.
ibuf_upgrade_needed(): Check if the change buffer needs to be updated.
ibuf_upgrade(): Merge and upgrade the change buffer after all redo log
has been applied. Free any pages consumed by the change buffer, and
zero out the change buffer root page to mark the upgrade completed,
and to prevent a downgrade to an earlier version.
dict_load_tablespaces(): Renamed from
dict_check_tablespaces_and_store_max_id(). This needs to be invoked
before ibuf_upgrade().
btr_cur_open_at_rnd_pos(): Specialize for use in persistent statistics.
The change buffer merge does not need this function anymore.
btr_page_alloc(): Renamed from btr_page_alloc_low(). We no longer
allocate any change buffer pages.
btr_cur_open_at_rnd_pos(): Specialize for use in persistent statistics.
The change buffer merge does not need this function anymore.
row_search_index_entry(), btr_lift_page_up(): Add a parameter thr
for the SPATIAL INDEX case.
rtr_page_split_and_insert(): Specialized from btr_page_split_and_insert().
rtr_root_raise_and_insert(): Specialized from btr_root_raise_and_insert().
Note: The support for upgrading from the MySQL 3.23 or MySQL 4.0
change buffer format that predates the MySQL 4.1 introduction of
the option innodb_file_per_table was removed in MySQL 5.6.5
as part of mysql/mysql-server@69b6241a79
and MariaDB 10.0.11 as part of 1d0f70c2f8.
In the tests innodb.log_upgrade and innodb.log_corruption, we create
valid (upgraded) change buffer pages.
Tested by: Matthias Leich
We introduce the following settable Boolean global variables:
innodb_log_file_write_through: Whether writes to ib_logfile0 are
write-through (disabling any caching, as in O_SYNC or O_DSYNC).
innodb_data_file_write_through: Whether writes to any InnoDB data files
(including the temporary tablespace) are write-through.
innodb_data_file_buffering: Whether the file system cache is enabled
for InnoDB data files.
All these parameters are OFF by default, that is, the file system cache
will be disabled, but any hardware caching is enabled, that is,
explicit calls to fsync(), fdatasync() or similar functions are needed.
On systems that support FUA it may make sense to enable write-through,
to avoid extra system calls.
If the deprecated read-only start-up parameter is set to one of the
following values, then the values of the 4 Boolean flags (the above 3
plus innodb_log_file_buffering) will be set as follows:
O_DSYNC:
innodb_log_file_write_through=ON, innodb_data_file_write_through=ON,
innodb_data_file_buffering=OFF, and
(if supported) innodb_log_file_buffering=OFF.
fsync, littlesync, nosync, or (Microsoft Windows specific) normal:
innodb_log_file_write_through=OFF, innodb_data_file_write_through=OFF,
and innodb_data_file_buffering=ON.
Note: fsync() or fdatasync() will only be disabled if the separate
parameter debug_no_sync (in the code, my_disable_sync) is set.
In mariadb-backup, the parameter innodb_flush_method will be ignored.
The Boolean parameters can be modified by SET GLOBAL while the
server is running. This will require reopening the ib_logfile0
or all currently open InnoDB data files.
We will open files straight in O_DSYNC or O_SYNC mode when applicable.
Data files we will try to open straight in O_DIRECT mode when the
page size is at least 4096 bytes. For atomically creating data files,
we will invoke os_file_set_nocache() to enable O_DIRECT afterwards,
because O_DIRECT is not supported on some file systems. We will also
continue to invoke os_file_set_nocache() on ib_logfile0 when
innodb_log_file_buffering=OFF can be fulfilled.
For reopening the ib_logfile0, we use the same logic that was developed
for online log resizing and reused for updates of
innodb_log_file_buffering.
Reopening all data files is implemented in the new function
fil_space_t::reopen_all().
Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub
Tested by: Matthias Leich
The MDEV-25004 test innodb_fts.versioning is omitted because ever since
commit 685d958e38 InnoDB would not allow
writes to a database where the redo log file ib_logfile0 is missing.
to copy datafile
- Mariabackup fails to copy the undo log tablespace when it undergoes
truncation. So Mariabackup should detect the redo log which does
undo tablespace truncation and also backup should read the minimum
file size of the tablespace and ignore the error while reading.
- Throw error when innodb undo tablespace read failed, but backup
doesn't find the redo log for undo tablespace truncation
io_watching_thread(): Declare as a detachable thread, similar to
log_copying_thread().
stop_backup_threads(): Wait for both log_copying_thread and
io_watching_thread to clear their flags. Expect log_sys.mutex
to be held by the caller.
xtrabackup_backup_func(): Initialize log_copying_stop before
creating io_watching_thread. This prevents a race condition
where io_watching_thread() could wait on the condition variable
before it had been fully initialized. This race condition would
cause a hang in the GNU libc implementation of pthread_cond_destroy()
at the end of stop_backup_threads().
This race condition was introduced in
commit 38fd7b7d91 (MDEV-21452).
The variable was not really being used for anything. The parameters
innodb_read_io_threads, innodb_write_io_threads have replaced
innodb_file_io_threads.
- Mariabackup fails to open the undo tablespaces while applying delta
files to the corresponding data file. Mariabackup opens the
undo tablespaces first time in srv_undo_tablespaces_init() and does
tries to open the undo tablespaces in xtrabackup_apply_deltas() with
conflicting mode and leads to the failure.
- Mariabackup should close the undo tablespaces before applying
the incremental delta files.
os_file_read(): Merged with os_file_read_no_error_handling().
Crashing on a partial page read is as unhelpful as crashing on a
corrupted page read (commit 0b47c126e3).
Report the file name if it is available via IORequest.
