mariadb/mysql-test/t/union.test

#
# Test of unions
#

drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int not null, b char (10) not null);
insert into t1 values(1,'a'),(2,'b'),(3,'c'),(3,'c');
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int not null, b char (10) not null);
insert into t2 values (3,'c'),(4,'d'),(5,'f'),(6,'e');

select a,b from t1 union distinct select a,b from t2;
select a,b from t1 union all select a,b from t2;
select a,b from t1 union all select a,b from t2 order by b;
select a,b from t1 union all select a,b from t2 union select 7,'g';
select 0,'#' union select a,b from t1 union all select a,b from t2 union select 7,'gg';
select a,b from t1 union select a,b from t1;
select 't1',b,count(*) from t1 group by b UNION select 't2',b,count(*) from t2 group by b;

# Test alternate syntax for unions 
(select a,b from t1 limit 2)  union all (select a,b from t2 order by a) limit 4;
(select a,b from t1 limit 2)  union all (select a,b from t2 order by a limit 1);
(select a,b from t1 limit 2)  union all (select a,b from t2 order by a limit 1) order by b desc;
explain (select a,b from t1 limit 2)  union all (select a,b from t2 order by a limit 1) order by b desc;
(select sql_calc_found_rows  a,b from t1 limit 2)  union all (select a,b from t2 order by a) limit 2;
select found_rows();
select sql_calc_found_rows  a,b from t1  union all select a,b from t2 limit 2;
select found_rows();

#
# Test some error conditions with UNION
#

explain select a,b from t1 union all select a,b from t2;

--error  1054
explain select xx from t1 union select 1;
explain select a,b from t1 union select 1;
explain select 1 union select a,b from t1 union select 1;
explain select a,b from t1 union select 1 limit 0;

--error 1221
select a,b from t1 into outfile 'skr' union select a,b from t2;

--error 1221
select a,b from t1 order by a union select a,b from t2;

--error 1221
insert into t3 select a from t1 order by a union select a from t2;

--error 1222
create table t3 select a,b from t1 union select a from t2;

--error 1222
select a,b from t1 union select a from t2;

--error 1222
select * from t1 union select a from t2;

--error 1222
select a from t1 union select * from t2;

--error 1234
select * from t1 union select SQL_BUFFER_RESULT * from t2;

# Test CREATE, INSERT and REPLACE
create table t3 select a,b from t1 union all select a,b from t2;
insert into t3 select a,b from t1 union all select a,b from t2;
replace into t3 select a,b as c from t1 union all select a,b from t2;

drop table t1,t2,t3;

#
# Test bug reported by joc@presence-pc.com
#

CREATE TABLE t1 (
  `pseudo` char(35) NOT NULL default '',
  `pseudo1` char(35) NOT NULL default '',
  `same` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`pseudo1`),
  KEY `pseudo` (`pseudo`)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
INSERT INTO t1 (pseudo,pseudo1,same) VALUES ('joce', 'testtt', 1),('joce', 'tsestset', 1),('dekad', 'joce', 1);
SELECT pseudo FROM t1 WHERE pseudo1='joce' UNION SELECT pseudo FROM t1 WHERE pseudo='joce';
SELECT pseudo1 FROM t1 WHERE pseudo1='joce' UNION SELECT pseudo1 FROM t1 WHERE pseudo='joce';
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pseudo1='joce' UNION SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pseudo='joce' order by pseudo desc,pseudo1 desc;
SELECT pseudo1 FROM t1 WHERE pseudo='joce' UNION SELECT pseudo FROM t1 WHERE pseudo1='joce';
SELECT pseudo1 FROM t1 WHERE pseudo='joce' UNION ALL SELECT pseudo FROM t1 WHERE pseudo1='joce';
SELECT pseudo1 FROM t1 WHERE pseudo='joce' UNION SELECT 1;
drop table t1;
drop table if exists t1,t2;
create table t1 (a int);
create table t2 (a int);
insert into t1 values (1),(2),(3),(4),(5);
insert into t2 values (11),(12),(13),(14),(15);
(select * from t1 limit 2) union (select * from t2 limit 3) limit 4;
(select * from t1 limit 2) union (select * from t2 limit 3);
(select * from t1 limit 2) union (select * from t2 limit 20,3);
set SQL_SELECT_LIMIT=2;
(select * from t1 limit 1) union (select * from t2 limit 3);
set SQL_SELECT_LIMIT=DEFAULT;
drop table t1,t2;

#
# Test error with left join
#

CREATE TABLE t1 (
  cid smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  cv varchar(250) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (cid),
  UNIQUE KEY cv (cv)
) ;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (8,'dummy');
CREATE TABLE t2 (
  cid bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  cap varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (cid),
  KEY cap (cap)
) ;
CREATE TABLE t3 (
  gid bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  gn varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
  must tinyint(4) default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (gid),
  KEY gn (gn)
) ;
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,'V1',NULL);
CREATE TABLE t4 (
  uid bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  gid bigint(20) unsigned default NULL,
  rid bigint(20) unsigned default NULL,
  cid bigint(20) unsigned default NULL,
  UNIQUE KEY m (uid,gid,rid,cid),
  KEY uid (uid),
  KEY rid (rid),
  KEY cid (cid),
  KEY container (gid,rid,cid)
) ;
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1,1,NULL,NULL);
CREATE TABLE t5 (
  rid bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  rl varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (rid),
  KEY rl (rl)
) ;
CREATE TABLE t6 (
  uid bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  un varchar(250) NOT NULL default '',
  uc smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (uid),
  UNIQUE KEY nc (un,uc),
  KEY un (un)
) ;
INSERT INTO t6 VALUES (1,'test',8);

SELECT t4.uid, t5.rl, t3.gn as g1, t4.cid, t4.gid as gg FROM t3, t6, t1, t4 left join t5 on t5.rid = t4.rid left join t2 on t2.cid = t4.cid WHERE t3.gid=t4.gid AND t6.uid = t4.uid AND t6.uc  = t1.cid AND t1.cv = "dummy" AND t6.un = "test";
SELECT t4.uid, t5.rl, t3.gn as g1, t4.cid, t4.gid as gg FROM t3, t6, t1, t4 left join t5 on t5.rid = t4.rid left join t2 on t2.cid = t4.cid WHERE t3.gid=t4.gid AND t6.uid = t4.uid AND t3.must IS NOT NULL AND t6.uc  = t1.cid AND t1.cv = "dummy" AND t6.un = "test";
(SELECT t4.uid, t5.rl, t3.gn as g1, t4.cid, t4.gid as gg FROM t3, t6, t1, t4 left join t5 on t5.rid = t4.rid left join t2 on t2.cid = t4.cid WHERE t3.gid=t4.gid AND t6.uid = t4.uid AND t3.must IS NOT NULL AND t6.uc  = t1.cid AND t1.cv = "dummy" AND t6.un = "test") UNION (SELECT t4.uid, t5.rl, t3.gn as g1, t4.cid, t4.gid as gg FROM t3, t6, t1, t4 left join t5 on t5.rid = t4.rid left join t2 on t2.cid = t4.cid WHERE t3.gid=t4.gid AND t6.uid = t4.uid AND t6.uc  = t1.cid AND t1.cv = "dummy" AND t6.un = "test");

drop table t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int not null, b char (10) not null);
insert into t1 values(1,'a'),(2,'b'),(3,'c'),(3,'c');
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int not null, b char (10) not null);
insert into t2 values (3,'c'),(4,'d'),(5,'f'),(6,'e');
create table t3 select a,b from t1 union select a,b from t2;
create table t4 (select a,b from t1) union (select a,b from t2) limit 2;
insert into  t4 select a,b from t1 union select a,b from t2;
insert into  t3 (select a,b from t1) union (select a,b from t2) limit 2;
select * from t3;
select * from t4;
drop table t1,t2,t3,t4;

#
# Test of SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROW handling
#
create table t1 (a int);
insert into t1 values (1),(2),(3);
create table t2 (a int);
insert into t2 values (3),(4),(5);

# Test global limits
(SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1) UNION all (SELECT * FROM t2) LIMIT 1;
select found_rows();
(SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 LIMIT 1) UNION all (SELECT * FROM t2) LIMIT 2;
select found_rows();

# Test cases where found_rows() should return number of returned rows
(SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 LIMIT 1) UNION all (SELECT * FROM t2);
select found_rows();
(SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1) UNION all (SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 1);
select found_rows();
(SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 LIMIT 1) UNION SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 1;
select found_rows();

# In these case found_rows() should work
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 LIMIT 1 UNION all SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 2;
select found_rows();
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 UNION all SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 2;
select found_rows();

# The following examples will not be exact
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 UNION SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 2;
select found_rows();
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 UNION SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 100;
select found_rows();
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 LIMIT 100 UNION SELECT * FROM t2;
select found_rows();
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 LIMIT 1 UNION SELECT * FROM t2;
select found_rows();
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 LIMIT 1 UNION SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 2;
select found_rows();
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 UNION SELECT * FROM t2 LIMIT 2,2;
select found_rows();
SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t1 limit 2,2 UNION SELECT * FROM t2;
select found_rows();

# Test some limits with ORDER BY
SELECT * FROM t1 UNION SELECT * FROM t2 ORDER BY a desc LIMIT 1;
(SELECT * FROM t1 ORDER by a) UNION ALL (SELECT * FROM t2 ORDER BY a) ORDER BY A desc LIMIT 4;

# Wrong usage
--error 1234
(SELECT * FROM t1) UNION all (SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM t2) LIMIT 1;

create temporary table t1 select a from t1 union select a from t2;
--error 1093
create table t1 select a from t1 union select a from t2;
--error 1054
select a from t1 union select a from t2 order by t2.a;
drop table t1,t2;

#
# Problem with alias '*' (BUG #1249)
#

select length(version()) > 1 as `*` UNION select 2;