get path to used tools with help of "which" and check for installed tools

This commit is contained in:
lookshe 2017-03-18 20:59:24 +01:00
parent 6521c437b1
commit 851725de25

113
backup.sh
View file

@ -1,15 +1,58 @@
#!/bin/bash
#set -x
# get path to all needed tools
# /bin
cp=$(which cp)
date=$(which date)
echo=$(which echo)
grep=$(which grep)
mktemp=$(which mktemp)
mv=$(which mv)
pwd=$(which pwd)
rm=$(which rm)
sed=$(which sed)
tar=$(which tar)
umount=$(which umount)
# /usr/bin
cut=$(which cut)
dirname=$(which dirname)
expr=$(which expr)
head=$(which head)
nice=$(which nice)
rsync=$(which rsync)
seq=$(which seq)
ssh=$(which ssh)
sshfs=$(which sshfs)
tail=$(which tail)
# check if all needed tools are installed (only the ones not installed under /bin/)
alltoolsinstalled="yes"
test "$cut" = "" && echo "'cut' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$dirname" = "" && echo "'dirname' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$expr" = "" && echo "'expr' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$head" = "" && echo "'head' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$nice" = "" && echo "'nice' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$rsync" = "" && echo "'rsync' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$seq" = "" && echo "'sed' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$ssh" = "" && echo "'ssh' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$sshfs" = "" && echo "'sshfs' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
test "$tail" = "" && echo "'tail' not installed or not found by 'which'" && alltoolsinstalled="no"
if [ "$alltoolsinstalled" = "no" ]
then
exit 1
fi
# main configuration
script_dir="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
script_dir="$( cd "$( $dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && $pwd )"
config_file="$script_dir/main.cfg"
# timestamps yyyy-mm-dd and unixtime for calculating
backup_stamp=$(date +%F)
backup_time=$(date -d$backup_stamp +%s)
backup_stamp=$($date +%F)
backup_time=$($date -d$backup_stamp +%s)
# check if it is the first of the month to do monthly backups
backup_month="no"
if [ "$(echo $backup_stamp | cut -d- -f3)" = "01" ]
if [ "$($echo $backup_stamp | $cut -d- -f3)" = "01" ]
then
backup_month="yes"
fi
@ -21,14 +64,14 @@ function source_section {
section_start="^\[$section_name\]$"
section_end="^\[/$section_name\]$"
line_start=$(grep -n "$section_start" "$config_name" | cut -d: -f1)
line_end=$(expr $(grep -n "$section_end" "$config_name" | cut -d: -f1) - 1)
line_diff=$(expr $line_end - $line_start)
line_start=$($grep -n "$section_start" "$config_name" | $cut -d: -f1)
line_end=$($expr $($grep -n "$section_end" "$config_name" | $cut -d: -f1) - 1)
line_diff=$($expr $line_end - $line_start)
tmp_file=$(mktemp)
head -n $line_end "$config_name" | tail -n $line_diff > "$tmp_file"
tmp_file=$($mktemp)
$head -n $line_end "$config_name" | $tail -n $line_diff > "$tmp_file"
source "$tmp_file"
rm -f "$tmp_file"
$rm -f "$tmp_file"
}
# copy file with rsync to server and save last timestamp to logfile
@ -38,19 +81,19 @@ function rsync_server {
logfileentry="$3"
#nice -n 19 rsync -rle "ssh -i $keyfile" "$filefrom" "$userserver:$dirto"
# limit the bandwith
nice -n 19 rsync --bwlimit=100000 -rle "ssh -i $keyfile" "$filefrom" "$userserver:$dirto"
$nice -n 19 $rsync --bwlimit=100000 -rle "$ssh -i $keyfile" "$filefrom" "$userserver:$dirto"
ret=$?
if [ $ret -ne 0 ]
then
echo "problem in rsync: $filefrom"
$echo "problem in rsync: $filefrom"
fi
echo "$filefrom" | grep ".month." > /dev/null 2>&1
$echo "$filefrom" | $grep ".month." > /dev/null 2>&1
ret2=$?
# on monthly backups and connection errors there should be no update of logfile
if [ $ret2 -ne 0 -a $ret -eq 0 ]
then
sed -e "s/^$logfileentry .*$/${logfileentry} $backup_time/" "$logfile" > "$logfile.tmp"
mv -f "$logfile.tmp" "$logfile"
$sed -e "s/^$logfileentry .*$/${logfileentry} $backup_time/" "$logfile" > "$logfile.tmp"
$mv -f "$logfile.tmp" "$logfile"
fi
}
@ -77,19 +120,19 @@ do
# section for specified folder
source_section "$config_act" "$dir_single"
# rotate is done through days, so we have to know the interval in sections
rotate_stamp=$(expr $time \* 24 \* 60 \* 60)
rotate_stamp=$($expr $time \* 24 \* 60 \* 60)
# for new configurations that does not have a last timestamp we create a zero one
grep "^${config_single}_$dir_single " $logfile > /dev/null 2>&1
$grep "^${config_single}_$dir_single " $logfile > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
echo "${config_single}_$dir_single 0" >> $logfile
$echo "${config_single}_$dir_single 0" >> $logfile
fi
# add /. to directory for also backing up softlinks
dir_single_soft_link_path="$dir_single/."
# get the stamp for the last backup
last_stamp=$(grep "^${config_single}_$dir_single " $logfile | cut -d" " -f2)
last_stamp=$($grep "^${config_single}_$dir_single " $logfile | $cut -d" " -f2)
# get the stamp for the next backup
now_stamp=$(expr $last_stamp + $rotate_stamp)
now_stamp=$($expr $last_stamp + $rotate_stamp)
do_backup="no"
do_monthly="no"
do_normal="no"
@ -114,17 +157,17 @@ do
if [ "$rotate" = "inc" ]
then
# tar is not able to handle unix-timestamps, so we calculate the required one
tar_stamp=$(date -d "1970-01-01 $last_stamp sec" +%F)
tar_stamp=$($date -d "1970-01-01 $last_stamp sec" +%F)
# only changed files since last modification in backup
if [ -f "$dir_single_soft_link_path/backup.ignore" ]
then
nice -n 19 tar czf "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.tar.gz" --warning=none --exclude-from="$dir_single_soft_link_path/backup.ignore" -N "$tar_stamp" "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
$nice -n 19 $tar czf "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.tar.gz" --warning=none --exclude-from="$dir_single_soft_link_path/backup.ignore" -N "$tar_stamp" "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
else
nice -n 19 tar czf "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.tar.gz" --warning=none -N "$tar_stamp" "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
$nice -n 19 $tar czf "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.tar.gz" --warning=none -N "$tar_stamp" "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
fi
rsync_server "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.tar.gz" "$backupdir/$backupdirsingle/" "${config_single}_$dir_single"
# delete backups from local
rm -f "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.tar.gz"
$rm -f "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.tar.gz"
fi # if [ "$rotate" = "inc" ]
# we want a full backup
if [ "$do_monthly" = "yes" -o "$do_normal" = "yes" ]
@ -132,29 +175,29 @@ do
# backup everything
if [ -f "$dir_single_soft_link_path/backup.ignore" ]
then
nice -n 19 tar czf "$dir_single.tar.gz" --warning=none --exclude-from="$dir_single_soft_link_path/backup.ignore" "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
$nice -n 19 $tar czf "$dir_single.tar.gz" --warning=none --exclude-from="$dir_single_soft_link_path/backup.ignore" "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
else
nice -n 19 tar czf "$dir_single.tar.gz" --warning=none "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
$nice -n 19 $tar czf "$dir_single.tar.gz" --warning=none "$dir_single_soft_link_path"
fi
# check wether we should rotate
if [ "$rotate" != "inc" -a "$do_normal" = "yes" ]
then
# mount for renaming
sshfs $userserver:$backupdir $backupdir_local -o IdentityFile=$keyfile -o IdentitiesOnly=yes
$sshfs $userserver:$backupdir $backupdir_local -o IdentityFile=$keyfile -o IdentitiesOnly=yes
# rotate old backups
for count in `seq $rotate -1 2`
do
count_last=$(expr $count - 1)
rm -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.$count"
mv -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.$count_last" "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.$count" > /dev/null 2>&1
$rm -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.$count"
$mv -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.$count_last" "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.$count" > /dev/null 2>&1
done
rm -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.1"
mv -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz" "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.1" > /dev/null 2>&1
$rm -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.1"
$mv -f "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz" "$backupdir_local/$backupdirsingle/$dir_single.tar.gz.1" > /dev/null 2>&1
# unmount
umount $backupdir_local
$umount $backupdir_local
fi # if [ "$rotate" != "inc" -a "$do_normal" = "yes" ]
# copy new backups
@ -165,12 +208,12 @@ do
if [ "$do_monthly" = "yes" ]
then
#TODO: check why move sometimes causes problems
nice -n 19 cp "$dir_single.tar.gz" "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.month.tar.gz"
$nice -n 19 $cp "$dir_single.tar.gz" "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.month.tar.gz"
rsync_server "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.month.tar.gz" "$backupdir/$backupdirsingle/" "${config_single}_$dir_single"
fi
# delete backups from local
rm -f "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.month.tar.gz"
rm -f "$dir_single.tar.gz"
$rm -f "$dir_single.$backup_stamp.month.tar.gz"
$rm -f "$dir_single.tar.gz"
fi # if [ "$do_monthly" = "yes" -o "$do_normal" = "yes" ]
fi # if [ "$do_backup" = "yes" ]
fi # if [ -e "$dir_single" ]