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path: root/src/main/java/eu/siacs/conversations/persistance/FileBackend.java
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package eu.siacs.conversations.persistance;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

import de.thedevstack.android.logcat.Logging;
import de.thedevstack.conversationsplus.ConversationsPlusApplication;
import de.thedevstack.conversationsplus.ConversationsPlusPreferences;
import de.thedevstack.conversationsplus.entities.FileParams;
import de.thedevstack.conversationsplus.exceptions.FileCopyException;
import de.thedevstack.conversationsplus.persistance.observers.FileDeletionObserver;
import de.thedevstack.conversationsplus.utils.StreamUtil;
import de.thedevstack.conversationsplus.utils.XmppConnectionServiceAccessor;

import eu.siacs.conversations.Config;
import eu.siacs.conversations.R;
import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.DownloadableFile;
import eu.siacs.conversations.entities.Message;
import eu.siacs.conversations.services.XmppConnectionService;

public class FileBackend {
	private static final SimpleDateFormat imageDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmssSSS", Locale.US);
    private static FileBackend INSTANCE;

    private FileDeletionObserver privateFilesDirectoryObserver;
    private FileDeletionObserver privateFilesImageDirectoryObserver;
    private FileDeletionObserver conversationsFilesDirectoryObserver;
    private FileDeletionObserver conversationsImagesDirectoryObserver;

    public static void init() {
        if (null == INSTANCE) {
            INSTANCE = new FileBackend();
        }
        INSTANCE.initFileObservers();
        INSTANCE.createNoMedia();
    }

    private void initFileObservers() {
        this.privateFilesDirectoryObserver = new FileDeletionObserver(FileBackend.getPrivateFileDirectoryPath());
        this.privateFilesImageDirectoryObserver = new FileDeletionObserver(FileBackend.getConversationsFileDirectory());
        this.conversationsFilesDirectoryObserver = new FileDeletionObserver(FileBackend.getConversationsImageDirectory());
        this.conversationsImagesDirectoryObserver = new FileDeletionObserver(FileBackend.getPrivateImageDirectoryPath());

        this.privateFilesDirectoryObserver.startWatching();
        this.privateFilesImageDirectoryObserver.startWatching();
        this.conversationsFilesDirectoryObserver.startWatching();
        this.conversationsImagesDirectoryObserver.startWatching();
    }

	private void createNoMedia() {
		final File nomedia = new File(getConversationsFileDirectory()+".nomedia");
		if (!nomedia.exists()) {
			try {
				nomedia.createNewFile();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "could not create nomedia file");
			}
		}
	}

    public static void onFileTransferFolderChanged() {
        INSTANCE.conversationsFilesDirectoryObserver.stopWatching();
        INSTANCE.conversationsFilesDirectoryObserver = new FileDeletionObserver(FileBackend.getConversationsFileDirectory());
        INSTANCE.conversationsFilesDirectoryObserver.startWatching();
        INSTANCE.createNoMedia();
    }

    public static void onImageTransferFolderChanged() {
        INSTANCE.conversationsImagesDirectoryObserver.stopWatching();
        INSTANCE.conversationsImagesDirectoryObserver = new FileDeletionObserver(FileBackend.getConversationsImageDirectory());
        INSTANCE.conversationsImagesDirectoryObserver.startWatching();
    }

	public static void updateMediaScanner(File file, XmppConnectionService xmppConnectionService) {
		if (file.getAbsolutePath().startsWith(getConversationsImageDirectory())) {
			Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
			intent.setData(Uri.fromFile(file));
			xmppConnectionService.sendBroadcast(intent);
		}
	}

	public static boolean deleteFile(Message message) {
		File file = getFile(message);
		if (file.delete()) {
			updateMediaScanner(file, XmppConnectionServiceAccessor.xmppConnectionService);
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	public static DownloadableFile getFile(Message message) {
		return getFile(message, true);
	}

	public static DownloadableFile getFile(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
		return new DownloadableFile(getFilePath(message, decrypted));
	}

    protected static String getFilePath(Message message, String extension) {
        String path = FileBackend.getFilePath(message, true);
        if (!path.endsWith(extension)) {
            path += "." + extension;
        }

        return path;
    }

    protected static String getFilePath(Message message, Uri uri) {
        String mime = ConversationsPlusApplication.getInstance().getContentResolver().getType(uri);
        String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);

        return getFilePath(message, extension);
    }

    protected static String getFilePath(Message message, boolean decrypted) {
        final boolean encrypted = !decrypted
                && (message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_PGP
                || message.getEncryption() == Message.ENCRYPTION_DECRYPTED);
        FileParams fileParams = message.getFileParams();
        if (null == fileParams) {
            fileParams = new FileParams();
            message.setFileParams(fileParams);
        }
        String path = fileParams.getPath();

        if (null == path) { // File does not yet exist
            path = message.getUuid();
            String mime = message.getMimeType();
            if (mime != null && mime.startsWith("image")) { // TODO: Check if this can be determined in a better way
                path = getConversationsImageDirectory() + path;
            } else {
                path = getConversationsFileDirectory() + path;
            }
            String extension = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getExtensionFromMimeType(mime);
            path += "." + extension;

            fileParams.setPath(path);
        }
        if (encrypted) {
            path += ".pgp";
        }
        return path;
    }

	public static String getConversationsFileDirectory() {
		return  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + ConversationsPlusPreferences.fileTransferFolder() + File.separator;
	}

	public static String getConversationsImageDirectory() {
		return Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + ConversationsPlusPreferences.imgTransferFolder() + File.separator;
	}

    public static String getPrivateFileDirectoryPath() {
        return ConversationsPlusApplication.getPrivateFilesDir().getAbsolutePath();
    }

    private static String getPrivateImageDirectoryPath() {
        return FileBackend.getPrivateFileDirectoryPath() + File.separator + "Images" + File.separator;
    }

	public static void copyFileToPrivateStorage(File file, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
		OutputStream os = null;
		InputStream is = null;
		try {
			file.createNewFile();
			os = new FileOutputStream(file);
			is = StreamUtil.openInputStreamFromContentResolver(uri);
			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
			int length;
			while ((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
				os.write(buffer, 0, length);
			}
			os.flush();
		} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_file_not_found);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
		} finally {
			StreamUtil.close(os);
			StreamUtil.close(is);
		}
		Logging.d(Config.LOGTAG, "output file name " + file);
	}

	public static void copyFileToPrivateStorage(Message message, Uri uri) throws FileCopyException {
		Log.d(Config.LOGTAG, "copy " + uri.toString() + " to private storage");
        String path = getFilePath(message, uri);
        message.getFileParams().setPath(path);
        message.setRelativeFilePath(path); // TODO: Remove
		copyFileToPrivateStorage(getFile(message), uri);
	}

    public static DownloadableFile compressImageAndCopyToPrivateStorage(Message message, Bitmap scaledBitmap) throws FileCopyException {
        String path = getFilePath(message, "jpg");
        message.getFileParams().setPath(path);
        message.setRelativeFilePath(path); // TODO: Remove
        DownloadableFile file = getFile(message);
        file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        OutputStream os = null;
        try {
            file.createNewFile();
            os = new FileOutputStream(file);

            boolean success = scaledBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 75, os);
            if (!success) {
                throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_compressing_image);
            }
            os.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception, e);
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_security_exception_during_image_copy);
        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
            throw new FileCopyException(R.string.error_io_exception);
        } finally {
            StreamUtil.close(os);
        }
        return file;
    }

	public static Uri getTakePhotoUri() {
		StringBuilder pathBuilder = new StringBuilder();
		pathBuilder.append(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM));
		pathBuilder.append('/');
		pathBuilder.append("Camera");
		pathBuilder.append('/');
		pathBuilder.append("IMG_" + imageDateFormat.format(new Date()) + ".jpg");
		Uri uri = Uri.parse("file://" + pathBuilder.toString());
		File file = new File(uri.toString());
		file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
		return uri;
	}

	public static Uri getJingleFileUri(Message message) {
		File file = getFile(message);
		return Uri.parse("file://" + file.getAbsolutePath());
	}

	public static boolean isFileAvailable(Message message) {
		return getFile(message).exists();
	}

    private FileBackend() {
        // Static helper class
    }
}